历史时期山西忻州地区城镇发展研究
发布时间：2019-02-24 20:20
【摘要】： 历史城镇地理研究是历史地理学的一个重要方面,研究历史时期的城市是认识今天城市发展的基础。当前历史城市地理的研究已突破了对单体城市的描述,发展到区域城镇的综合研究,以阐明历史城市格局形成的原因和演化过程。目前山西省内的城市历史研究还未很好的展开,已有的研究成果主要是从宏观角度探讨全省城镇体系的形成与发展,且时间段多集中于明清时期。对于忻州来说,相关的研究几乎还是一个空白,故本研究具有一定的学术意义和现实意义。 本文通过对历史文献的整理,梳理了历史时期本区域内的城镇建置沿革;通过地理学的方法分析了城镇兴起和发展的主要原因,阐明了历史时期区域城镇的空间发展规律,指出由于本区特殊的边境区位特点,政治和军事因素是推动区域城镇发展的主要动力,总体来看历史时期本区城镇的空间分布呈自东向西的发展趋势,但具体到西部高原区则呈南北纵向发展的态势。由于政治、军事因素的不稳定性,历史时期区域城镇的发展显得颇为曲折艰难,城镇发展慢,城址迁移频繁。迟至建国后,本区域城镇才整合为一个渐趋完整的城镇体系。笔者结合现代城市规划理论提出:今后的城镇体系规划工作应注意发展中心城市,形成增长极,并加强东西部城镇间的交通、信息网络建设,带动区域城镇的一体化。在此基础上实行城乡统筹规划,建设城镇一体化发展的新忻州。
[Abstract]:The study of historical town geography is an important aspect of historical geography. At present, the study of historical city geography has broken through the description of individual cities and developed into the comprehensive research of regional towns, in order to clarify the reasons for the formation of historical urban pattern and the evolution process. At present, the study of urban history in Shanxi Province has not been carried out well. The existing research results mainly discuss the formation and development of the provincial urban system from a macro perspective, and the time period is mostly concentrated in the Ming and Qing dynasties. For Xinzhou, the relevant research is almost a blank, so this study has some academic and practical significance. This paper combs the history of urban construction and evolution in this region in the historical period by sorting out the historical documents. This paper analyzes the main reasons for the rise and development of cities and towns through the method of geography, expounds the law of spatial development of regional towns in the historical period, and points out that due to the special border location characteristics of this area, Political and military factors are the main driving forces to promote the development of regional cities and towns. In general, the spatial distribution of towns in this region has a trend of development from east to west in the historical period, but in the western highlands, it shows a trend of vertical development from north to south. Due to the instability of political and military factors, the development of regional towns in historical period is rather difficult, the development of cities and towns is slow, and the relocation of city sites is frequent. It was not until the founding of the people's Republic of China that the cities and towns of the region were integrated into an increasingly complete urban system. Combined with the modern urban planning theory, the author puts forward that in the future urban system planning should pay attention to the development of central cities, form growth poles, and strengthen the construction of traffic and information network between eastern and western cities and towns, and promote the integration of regional towns. On this basis, the implementation of urban and rural planning, urban integration development of the new Xinzhou.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：K29
本文编号：2429895
[Abstract]:The study of historical town geography is an important aspect of historical geography. At present, the study of historical city geography has broken through the description of individual cities and developed into the comprehensive research of regional towns, in order to clarify the reasons for the formation of historical urban pattern and the evolution process. At present, the study of urban history in Shanxi Province has not been carried out well. The existing research results mainly discuss the formation and development of the provincial urban system from a macro perspective, and the time period is mostly concentrated in the Ming and Qing dynasties. For Xinzhou, the relevant research is almost a blank, so this study has some academic and practical significance. This paper combs the history of urban construction and evolution in this region in the historical period by sorting out the historical documents. This paper analyzes the main reasons for the rise and development of cities and towns through the method of geography, expounds the law of spatial development of regional towns in the historical period, and points out that due to the special border location characteristics of this area, Political and military factors are the main driving forces to promote the development of regional cities and towns. In general, the spatial distribution of towns in this region has a trend of development from east to west in the historical period, but in the western highlands, it shows a trend of vertical development from north to south. Due to the instability of political and military factors, the development of regional towns in historical period is rather difficult, the development of cities and towns is slow, and the relocation of city sites is frequent. It was not until the founding of the people's Republic of China that the cities and towns of the region were integrated into an increasingly complete urban system. Combined with the modern urban planning theory, the author puts forward that in the future urban system planning should pay attention to the development of central cities, form growth poles, and strengthen the construction of traffic and information network between eastern and western cities and towns, and promote the integration of regional towns. On this basis, the implementation of urban and rural planning, urban integration development of the new Xinzhou.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：K29
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前4条
1 李梅;隋唐至明清时期延安城市历史地理研究[D];陕西师范大学;2011年
2 张利坤;明蒙军事冲突下的筑城运动与地方社会[D];山西大学;2011年
3 褚清磊;唐宋时期陕北城镇地理研究[D];陕西师范大学;2010年
4 张景艳;忻州市地名与人地关系实证研究[D];山西师范大学;2012年
，本文编号：2429895
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