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“刻毡为形”试释——兼论突厥的祆神祭祀

发布时间:2019-03-08 10:04
【摘要】:突厥人曾经信仰祆教,祭祀祆神时不立祠庙,而是将"刻毡为形"的祆神像悬挂在竿上进行祭祀,这种祭祀方式与突厥人的游牧生活相适应。在条件具备的情况下,一些突厥人也在祆祠中祭祀。"刻毡为形",就是以缂毛工艺织造出祆神的图像,这种图像可能与敦煌等地祆祠和赛祆仪式中悬挂的祆神画像类似。突厥人以"脂苏"涂抹祆神像的做法,源自波斯祆教徒以麝香和苏涂抹祆神像的祭祀仪式,突厥人通过粟特人学习到这种仪式。
[Abstract]:The people of the people used to worship and teach, to sacrifice to the god of the god, not to stand in the temple, but to hang the statue of the statue of the "form" to hang on the rod to sacrifice, this kind of sacrifice way to the people's nomadic life. In the condition of the condition, some people of the people also sacrifice in the ancestral hall. The "felted", which is the image of a god-of-the-art image, can be similar to the figure of the god-of-the-art image that is hanging in the hall and the temple ceremony, for example, on DHgate.com. The practice of painting the Statue of the Statue by the "Zhi Su" of the Persians, from the Persians to the worship of the Statue of the Statue of Musk and the Soviet Union, has been learned by the people of the Persians to such a ceremony.
【作者单位】: 武汉大学历史学院;
【分类号】:K289

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【共引文献】

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1 张同利;长安与唐小说[D];南开大学;2009年

2 祖国颂;唐传奇时空艺术研究[D];福建师范大学;2009年

3 曹U,

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