中古太原士族研究
发布时间：2019-04-26 08:19
【摘要】： 本文旨在探讨中古时期太原士族群体的实态变迁。汉末太原大姓之间援引成风，同时亦为郡内排列次序进行激烈的竞争。太原士族在魏晋嬗代之际的政治倾向直接决定该家族在西晋社会的政治地位和社会声望。太原士族交往圈至西晋方告形成。晋末乱局，太原士族交往圈分崩离析。刘琨刺并幕僚中，太原士望寥若晨星。但是刘琨经营并州，与太原地域力量存在着极为密切的关系。五胡十六国时期的太原士人，零星地散见于史籍中。太原士族于北魏挺进中原后重新复苏，以太原王氏和郭氏为代表，既互相援助，又激烈竞争。魏分东西，太原士人亦随之参商分离：史籍所见太原上层人物大多数倾向于西魏北周政权；墓志所见太原士人大多数倾向于东魏北齐，然而出仕的官位和投靠关中政权的太原士人相比，明显偏低。东西政权对峙时期活跃的太原士人家族，不惟有名胄世家，更有旁门枝叶及其它新兴家族之崛起。太原郭氏在隋唐社会的巨大变迁中出现三个主要流向：一股涌向洛京，一股迁向西京，一股滞留并州而周旋于上党和太原之间。迁往西京的太原郭氏迅速的实现官僚化；迁往洛京的太原郭氏在官僚化和地方性之间徘徊，，最后滑向官僚化；而滞留并州的太原郭氏明显地在保持地方性，但是已经力不从心。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to explore the changes of the real state of the Taiyuan clan in the middle ancient times. At the end of the Han Dynasty, there was fierce competition between Taiyuan surnames and the order of the prefectures. The political tendency of Taiyuan clan at the time of the evolution of Wei and Jin dynasties directly determines the political status and social prestige of the family in the Western Jin Dynasty. Taiyuan clan communication circle to the Western Jin Dynasty to form. At the end of the Jin Dynasty, the circle of communication among Taiyuan scholars fell apart. Liu Kun thorns and staff, Taiyuan scholars look very few morning stars. However, Liu Kun managed to merge the state, and Taiyuan regional forces have a very close relationship. During the period of Wu Hu and the Sixteen Kingdoms, the Taiyuan scholars were scattered in historical books from time to time. Taiyuan Scholars revived after entering the Central Plains in Northern Wei Dynasty, represented by Taiyuan Wang and Guo, both assisting each other and competing fiercely. In the east and west of Wei Dynasty, the scholars of Taiyuan also took part in the separation of merchants: most of the upper-class figures in Taiyuan tended to the regime of the Western Wei Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty; Most of the Taiyuan scholars in the epitaph tend to be in the Eastern Wei and Bei Qi dynasties, but the official position of the official officials is obviously lower than that of the Taiyuan scholars who submit to the Guanzhong regime. In the period of confrontation between the East and the West, the Taiyuan clan, not only the nobles, but also the other new families, rose up. In the great vicissitude of Sui and Tang dynasties, Taiyuan Guo appeared three main flows: one rush to Luojing, one to Xijing, the other to stay and merge and rotate between Shangdang and Taiyuan. Taiyuan Guo moved to Xijing to realize bureaucratism quickly; Taiyuan Guo moved to Luojing to wander between bureaucracy and locality, and finally slipped toward bureaucracy; while Taiyuan Guo, who was stranded in Huizhou, was obviously keeping local, but he was no longer able to do so.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：K292
本文编号：2465906
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to explore the changes of the real state of the Taiyuan clan in the middle ancient times. At the end of the Han Dynasty, there was fierce competition between Taiyuan surnames and the order of the prefectures. The political tendency of Taiyuan clan at the time of the evolution of Wei and Jin dynasties directly determines the political status and social prestige of the family in the Western Jin Dynasty. Taiyuan clan communication circle to the Western Jin Dynasty to form. At the end of the Jin Dynasty, the circle of communication among Taiyuan scholars fell apart. Liu Kun thorns and staff, Taiyuan scholars look very few morning stars. However, Liu Kun managed to merge the state, and Taiyuan regional forces have a very close relationship. During the period of Wu Hu and the Sixteen Kingdoms, the Taiyuan scholars were scattered in historical books from time to time. Taiyuan Scholars revived after entering the Central Plains in Northern Wei Dynasty, represented by Taiyuan Wang and Guo, both assisting each other and competing fiercely. In the east and west of Wei Dynasty, the scholars of Taiyuan also took part in the separation of merchants: most of the upper-class figures in Taiyuan tended to the regime of the Western Wei Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty; Most of the Taiyuan scholars in the epitaph tend to be in the Eastern Wei and Bei Qi dynasties, but the official position of the official officials is obviously lower than that of the Taiyuan scholars who submit to the Guanzhong regime. In the period of confrontation between the East and the West, the Taiyuan clan, not only the nobles, but also the other new families, rose up. In the great vicissitude of Sui and Tang dynasties, Taiyuan Guo appeared three main flows: one rush to Luojing, one to Xijing, the other to stay and merge and rotate between Shangdang and Taiyuan. Taiyuan Guo moved to Xijing to realize bureaucratism quickly; Taiyuan Guo moved to Luojing to wander between bureaucracy and locality, and finally slipped toward bureaucracy; while Taiyuan Guo, who was stranded in Huizhou, was obviously keeping local, but he was no longer able to do so.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：K292
【引证文献】
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本文编号：2465906
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