近代汉口大众文化娱乐空间的聚散与城市发展

发布时间：2019-06-14 14:56

【摘要】：大众文化娱乐空间是城市有机体的重要组成部分,城市政治、经济与发展变迁影响着大众文化娱乐空间的分布。近代汉口大众文化娱乐空间在城市现代化进程中,历经了一个由聚而散、散而再聚的过程。明末清初,汉口城镇发轫和商业繁华之初,后湖因其优美的风景和丰富的娱乐项目,加之紧邻繁华商肆,成为汉口大众文化娱乐的第一次集聚地。在汉口进入城市现代化转型和城市空间拓展阶段时,城市中心由沿河向沿江方向移位,原本集中的文化娱乐中心被分散的会馆、茶园、街头和一些临时性西式娱乐场所替代,此为汉口文化娱乐空间的离散时期。在城市发展日臻完善后,中心商业区形成,综合性文化娱乐中心——汉口民众乐园应运而生,成为市民日常狂欢之地,成为汉口文化娱乐空间的再次集聚。大众文化娱乐中心与城市发展呈现出互为表里、相互促进的联动效应。
[Abstract]:Mass culture and entertainment space is an important part of urban organism. The distribution of mass culture and entertainment space is affected by the changes of urban politics, economy and development. In the process of urban modernization, modern Hankou mass culture and entertainment space has gone through a process of gathering and dispersing, scattered and regrouping. At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Hankou Town and the beginning of commercial prosperity, Houhu became the first gathering place of Hankou mass culture and entertainment because of its beautiful scenery and rich entertainment items, coupled with its close proximity to prosperous shops. When Hankou entered the stage of urban modernization transformation and urban space expansion, the urban center shifted from river to river, and the originally concentrated cultural and entertainment center was replaced by scattered clubhouses, tea gardens, streets and some temporary western entertainment places, which was the discrete period of Hankou cultural and entertainment space. After the development of the city is becoming more and more perfect, the central business district is formed, and the Hankou people's Paradise, a comprehensive cultural and entertainment center, emerges as the times require, becoming the daily carnival place of the citizens and the gathering of the Hankou cultural and entertainment space again. Mass culture and entertainment center and urban development show the linkage effect of mutual appearance and mutual promotion.
【作者单位】：三峡大学马克思主义学院;武汉大学中国传统文化研究中心;
【分类号】：K29

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