春秋时期齐国陈氏研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 09:06

本文关键词：春秋时期齐国陈氏研究　出处：《山东大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：受国土面积扩大和周王室控制力减弱的影响,春秋早期出现了一次卿大夫立家的高潮,齐国陈氏家族就是在此期间壮大发展起来的。作为一个异姓家族通过数代族人的努力,陈氏成功击败了国氏、高氏、栾氏、鲍氏等竞争对手,从一个小家族发展成取姜齐而代之的执政者。本文在前人研究的基础上,对齐国陈氏家族在春秋的发展历程进行了梳理。文章共分为以下四个部分：第一部分是绪论部分,主要阐明了选题旨趣,并对前人的相关研究成果进行了总结和归纳。第二部分是对陈氏家族缘起的探索。齐国陈氏家族源于有虞氏,具有悠久的历史。其先代祖先虞幕、虞舜等人在中国古史系统中是不可忽视的重要人物。本部分着重考察了虞幕、虞舜时期的有虞氏家族的发展,以及胡公满受封建立陈国的过程。对陈氏家族缘起的探讨是齐国陈氏家族研究的有机组成部分,能使我们从整体上把握陈氏家族的发展轨迹。第三部分是文章的主体部分,具体的论述了陈氏家族在齐国的发展历程。先是陈完通过出色的个人素质获得了在齐国的立足之地,经过两代人的积累后,陈文子开始崭露头角,使陈氏家族参与到齐国高层政治斗争中,并从中获得实利。陈桓子则是陈氏家族发展历程中的关键人物。他以敏锐的政治嗅觉和高超的政治手腕帮助陈氏家族在齐国快速扩张势力,并适时的战略收缩,巩固成果。此后的陈僖子、陈成子等人沿着前代祖先开辟出的道路一步步的将陈氏家族推向巅峰,实现了陈氏代齐。第四部分是对全文的总结。总体梳理了陈氏发展的经过,并对陈氏得以代齐的原因进行了归纳总结,简要论述了陈氏代齐的意义及其对齐国后续发展的影响。
[Abstract]:Affected by the expansion of land area and the weakening of the control of the Zhou royal family, there was a climax in the early Spring and Autumn period. It was during this period that the Chen family of Qi developed. As a family of different surnames, Chen succeeded in defeating his competitors, such as Guoshi, Gao, Luan and Bao, through the efforts of several generations. From a small family to take Jiang Qi and replace it. Based on the previous studies, this paper combs the development of the Chen family in the Spring and Autumn period. The article is divided into the following four parts: The first part is the introduction part, mainly expounds the topic purport, and summarizes and summarizes the related research results of predecessors. The second part is the exploration of the origin of the Chen family. The Chen family of Qi country originated from Yu family and has a long history. Yu Shun and others are important figures in the Chinese ancient history system. This part focuses on the development of Yu family in Yu curtain and Yu Shun period. The discussion on the origin of Chen's family is an integral part of the research of Chen's family in Qi, which enables us to grasp the development track of Chen's family on the whole. The third part is the main part of the article, specifically discusses the development of the Chen family in the country of Qi. First, Chen Wei obtained a foothold in the country of Qi through outstanding personal qualities, after two generations of accumulation. Chen Wenzi began to emerge, making the Chen family take part in the high-level political struggle of Qi. Chen Huanzi is the key figure in the development of Chen family. He helps Chen family to expand rapidly in Qi with keen political sense and superb political skill and timely strategic contraction. After that, Chen Xizi, Chen Chengzi and others gradually pushed the Chen family to the top along the road opened up by the ancestors of the previous generation, and realized Chen's daiqi. The 4th part is a summary of the full text. It generally combs the development of Chen, summarizes the reasons why he is able to do it, and briefly discusses the significance of Chen and its influence on the subsequent development of Qi.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K225

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