元代西南军事武装研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 19:24

本文关键词：元代西南军事武装研究　出处：《暨南大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：论文主要探讨元代西南的三种军事武装：蒙元军队、土酋大姓武装和下层民众武装(以湖广行省的徭乱为例)。由于面临的形势不同,四川、云南、湖广三行省的军事机构并不相同,各具特色。与此同时,为了维护西南政治稳固,蒙元朝廷在三省的军事险要之地布置了大批的兵力。军队补给也是元廷解决的重要问题。为筹措军粮,元朝政府采取了各类措施。土酋大姓是西南地区不可忽视的一支力量,在西南历史上扮演着重要的角色。在土司制度下,这些土酋大姓享有一定的政治自主权,并拥有属于自己的军事武装。他们利用西南特殊的地理环境,使用毒矢、飞枪等武器,战斗力十分强大。从中后期开始,元朝在西南地区的统治开始动摇。原先处在零星状态的徭民动乱问题开始凸显,并成为影响西南稳定的一个重要因素。动乱队伍呈现出各种显著的特征。为了平息动乱,元朝政府采取了各种措施。但这些努力并没有彻底平息西南地区的徭乱。
[Abstract]:This paper mainly discusses three kinds of armed forces in Southwest: the yuan army chieftains surname armed and lower people armed (with the case of Huguang Province Yao chaos).
Due to the different situation, Sichuan, Yunnan, three provinces Huguang military institutions are not the same, have their own characteristics. At the same time, in order to maintain political stability in the southwest, the yuan court arranged a large number of military forces in three provinces of important issues. It is also the Yuan Dynasty army supply solution. In order to raise rations, the government has taken all kinds of measures.
Is the southwest chieftains surname is a force that cannot be ignored, plays an important role in the history of the southwest. In the Tusi system, these chieftains families enjoy political some autonomy, and have their own armed military. They use the special geographical environment of southwest, the virus vector, flying gun etc. weapons, combat is very powerful.
From the beginning in the late Yuan Dynasty in southwest region began to shake. Originally in service civil unrest in fragmentary state began to highlight, and become one of the important factors affecting the stability of the southwest. The unrest team showing a variety of notable features. In order to quell the unrest, the government has taken various measures. But these efforts were not completely calm southwest to the chaos.

【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K247

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