毛泽东晚年魏晋文化观的非凡文化意义

发布时间：2018-01-21 04:51

本文关键词： 毛泽东魏晋文化观改革开放前的文化史　出处：《毛泽东邓小平理论研究》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：梳理改革开放前的文化史,毛泽东晚年文化思想与实践乃是其中的重要内容,具体如毛泽东晚年的魏晋文化观。其有三大观点:其一,反对文化独断,力主学术与艺术的自由发展;其二,力主独立思考,不为圣贤之言所束缚;其三,以"缘情"说补充"言志"说,提升文艺审美本性地位,丰富和发展马克思主义美学原理。毛泽东魏晋文化观不是"发思古之幽情",而是意味着毛泽东在进行古今对比。通过谈魏晋文化,毛泽东在文化艺术问题上对"文化大革命"的失误进行了深刻反思。毛泽东对文化艺术的自由、繁荣发展非常向往,对那种违背文化艺术规律的做法非常反对。这在毛泽东晚年思想中显得弥足珍贵。
[Abstract]:Combing the cultural history before the reform and opening up, Mao Zedong's cultural thought and practice in his later years are important contents, such as the Wei and Jin cultural views of the late years of Mao Zedong. There are three major points of view: first, opposing cultural arbitrariness. To advocate the free development of learning and art; Second, advocate independent thinking, not be bound by the words of saints; Third, the theory of "fate" is supplemented by "words and aspirations", to enhance the position of literary and artistic aesthetic nature, enrich and develop Marxist aesthetic principles. Mao Zedong's Wei and Jin culture view is not "thinking about the ancient seclusion". By talking about the culture of Wei and Jin dynasties, Mao Zedong made a profound reflection on the mistakes of the "Cultural Revolution" on the issue of culture and art. Mao Zedong's freedom of culture and art. Prosperity and development are very yearning and very opposed to the practice of violating the laws of culture and art, which is very valuable in Mao Zedong's thoughts in his later years.
【作者单位】：中共上海市委党校马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：A84;K235
【正文快照】： 一、有必要了解改革开放前的文化史2016年,习近平在文艺工作座谈会上与文艺工作者进行了亲切互动,谈及红色经典的改编时,他说:“实际上,我们有很多好的故事,可以演得非常鲜活,也会有票房。像《奇袭白虎团》《红灯记》《沙家浜》等,不要用‘三突出’的方法拍,而是用贴近现实的

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