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唐代郓州地方行政制度研究

发布时间:2018-01-27 14:09

  本文关键词: 唐代 郓州 地理 人事制度 出处:《山东大学》2012年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文


【摘要】:唐代郓州地处山东半岛偏西北部地区,是华北平原南北交通和中原东通海岱交通的枢纽地区。隋末唐初山东群雄割据,刘黑闼、徐圆朗等武装集团活跃于该地区,安史之乱后该地区在平卢使侯希逸控制之下,继为平卢淄青节度使李正己父子三代割据之所在,后置天平军节度使于此控遏山东,唐末朱温兼领郓州节度。本文主要考察了唐代郓州的地理和社会状况,郓州的政区的建置沿革,郓州州府及使府组织机构和职掌以及郓州刺史为中心的分析。 第一章考察唐代郓州的自然状况包括山脉、河流、湖泊、气候、土壤等,社会状况包括人口增减,交通路线的分布。 第二章考察唐代郓州政区沿革和组织机构。以《元和志》所载元和年间唐郓州“管县十”的政区为依据,一方面追溯唐代郓州在唐以前历史时期的大致范围,另一方面对有唐一代郓州政区之盈缩,领县数量,治所变迁做系统梳理。另外,根据学界相关研究考察郓州州府及使府组织机构及官员职掌。 第三章考察历任郓州刺史的籍贯和出身阶层。从唐代刺史籍贯方面看,整体特点是郓州刺史的籍贯地理分布呈现出不均衡性,唐郓州刺史的主要出身阶层为十族阶层。籍贯的地理分布和出身阶层的考察正是体现了唐代士族中央化的趋势。 第四章考察郓州刺史任职状况,主要分析了郓州刺史入仕与仕履、兼任与迁转的情况。入仕与仕履状况呈现的特点是出身和任免的情形多样化,以科举出身为主,且多有累历藩镇的经历。郓州刺史的主要迁入官为地方职官,尚书省亦是郓州刺史迁入官的主要来源之一,迁出官主要是地方官或卒于任上,兼任官主要是中央官。
[Abstract]:Yunzhou was located in the northwestern part of Shandong Peninsula in the Tang Dynasty, which is the hub of north-south traffic in the North China Plain and Dongtong Haidai Traffic in the Central Plains. Xu Yuanlang and other armed groups were active in the area. After the Anshi Rebellion, the area was under the control of Ping-Lu and Hou Xi-yi, and then Li Zhengji's father and son were separated from each other by the Pingluzi Green Festival. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Zhu Wen and Yunzhou also received the section of Yunzhou. This paper mainly investigated the geography and social situation of Yunzhou in Tang Dynasty, and the establishment and evolution of Yunzhou administrative district. The analysis of Yunzhou state capital and its organization, organization and history of Yunzhou. The first chapter examines the natural conditions of Yunzhou in Tang Dynasty, including mountains, rivers, lakes, climate, soil and so on. The social conditions include population increase and decrease, distribution of transportation routes. The second chapter examines the evolution and organization of Yunzhou administrative district in Tang Dynasty. Based on the Yuan Dynasty and the administrative district of Yunzhou's "governing county ten" in the year of Tang Dynasty, the author traces the general scope of Yunzhou's history before Tang Dynasty on the one hand. On the other hand, it systematically combs the surplus and contraction of Yunzhou administrative district, the number of counties, and the changes of government offices in the Tang Dynasty. In addition, according to the relevant studies in academic circles, the Yunzhou state government and the government organizations and officials are investigated. The third chapter investigates the origin and origin of Yunzhou's history. From the perspective of the origin of the history of the Tang Dynasty, the overall characteristic is that the geographical distribution of the history of Yunzhou's spurs is uneven. In the history of Tang Yunzhou, the main birth stratum is the ten ethnic strata, and the geographical distribution of the origin and the investigation of the birth class reflect the trend of the centralization of the literati in the Tang Dynasty. Chapter 4th examines the status of Yunzhou's history of appointment, mainly analyzes the situation of Yunzhou's history of appointment and appointment, as well as the situation of concurrent appointment and transfer. The characteristics of the situation of admission to office and official office are the diversity of origin, appointment and removal. Yunzhou mainly moved to the local officials, and Shangshu province was also one of the main sources of Yunzhou provincial history, and the local officials were mainly the local officials or died in the post. He is also a central official.
【学位授予单位】:山东大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:K242;D691

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