刘秉忠与元上都

发布时间：2018-02-10 11:53

本文关键词： 刘秉忠元上都规划设计治国理念　出处：《内蒙古师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：刘秉忠是元代著名的政治家、文学家，也是一名杰出的建筑设计师。早年跟随忽必烈，以儒家治国安邦平天下之道，辅助忽必烈建立元朝，做出了重要贡献。特别是忽必烈建立元朝及统一全国的过程中,刘秉忠提出过一系列具有远见卓识的建议,将封建统治阶级长期统治中原地区的主要经验——以儒治国,提供给蒙古统治者加以实行,推动当时中国政治、经济、文化的继续发展。刘秉忠的功绩，不仅表现在政治领域，在建筑设计领域也展现了独特的过人之处。刘秉忠是元上都的设计者，也是奠定元上都重要历史地位的重要人物。刘秉忠对元上都的建设，，奠定了其名垂千古的著名建筑设计师的地位。元上都设计独特、规划科学、布局合理，堪称为草原都城的奇葩。元上都优秀的城市设计模式，充分体现了刘秉忠独特的城市设计理念。刘秉忠对元上都的规划、设计、创建以及对后世建筑风格的影响也是他一生中最为辉煌的历史贡献。刘秉忠的城市设计理念是中国历史上乃至世界建筑史当中不可缺少的一部分，对其进行深入的研究将会有深刻的学术价值和现实意义。本文主要通过对刘秉忠生平的介绍、元上都创建所做的各项工作以及刘秉忠的功绩等三大方面的具体论述，深入剖析刘秉忠城市规划设计理念和对元上都建立的重大影响。
[Abstract]:Liu Bingzhong was a famous statesman, writer and an outstanding architect in Yuan Dynasty. In his early years, he followed Hu Bilie and helped the Yuan Dynasty to establish the Yuan Dynasty by the Confucian way of ruling the country peacefully and leveling the world. In particular, during the founding of the Yuan Dynasty and the unification of the whole country by Hu Bilie, Liu Bingzhong put forward a series of far-sighted suggestions to rule the Central Plains for a long time by the feudal ruling class-to govern the country by Confucianism. Provided to the rulers of Mongolia to carry out, to promote the continued development of Chinese politics, economy, and culture at that time. Liu Bingzhong's achievements are not only manifested in the political field. In the field of architectural design, Liu Bingzhong is the designer of Yuan Shangdu as well as an important figure in establishing the important historical position of Yuan Shangdu. Liu Bingzhong's construction of Yuan Shangdu, It has established its status as a famous architectural designer of ancient times. It is unique in design, scientific in planning and rational in layout. It can be regarded as a wonderful flower in the capital city of grassland, and an excellent urban design pattern in Yuan Shangdu. Fully embodies Liu Bingzhong's unique urban design concept. Liu Bingzhong's planning and design for Yuan Shangdu, Liu Bingzhong's urban design concept is an indispensable part of the history of Chinese history and even the history of the world architecture. It will have profound academic value and practical significance. This article mainly through the introduction of Liu Bingzhong's life, all the work done by Yuan Shangshang, and Liu Bingzhong's merit, etc. Deeply analyze Liu Bingzhong's urban planning and design concept and the great influence on the establishment of Yuan Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K247;TU-092

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