唐前期皇位继承探论

发布时间：2018-02-12 18:30

本文关键词： 唐前期皇位继承不稳定影响　出处：《西北师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：唐代前期的皇位继承，表面上依然遵循着“嫡长子继承制”，但在实行过程中却体现为极大的不稳定性。主要表现在：一，预立的嫡长皇太子基本上都没有顺利的登上皇位；二是通过“宫廷政变”方式夺得太子之位的皇子的即位之途也不是一帆风顺的，也存在着很大的变数。唐前期皇位继承的不稳定性，是多种因素造成的。有“嫡长子继承制”制度自身的弊端、李唐的胡族血统等内部因素；也有当时的官僚集团、后宫妃嫔等外部因素。内外因素的相互掺杂，，使得唐前期的皇位继承出现了极大的不稳定性。并在高宗之后出现了女子干政的新情况，使得皇位的继承更加复杂化。通过对唐前期皇位继承不稳定之论述及分析其受影响之因素，笔者试图引入历史心理学的方法分析其对李唐国势兴衰的影响。取得皇位方式的不同，必然对即位者的心理留下阴影。面对天下舆论，有些即位者奋发图强、励精图治，如太宗；有的则庸碌无为，如中宗、睿宗。
[Abstract]:In the early Tang Dynasty, the succession of the emperor still obeyed the system of "the succession of the eldest son" on the surface, but it was reflected in the great instability in the process of implementation. The second is that the way to the throne of Prince by the way of palace coup is not smooth, and there are a lot of variables. The instability of the succession of the imperial throne in the early Tang Dynasty was caused by many factors, such as the malpractice of the system of "succession of the eldest son" itself, and internal factors such as Li Tang's Hu lineage, as well as the bureaucratic groups at that time. External factors, such as concubines and concubines, made the succession of emperors in the early Tang Dynasty appear great instability, and the new situation of women meddling in government appeared after Gao Zong, which made the inheritance of imperial throne more complicated. By discussing the unstable succession of the imperial throne in the early Tang Dynasty and analyzing the influencing factors, the author tries to introduce the method of historical psychology to analyze its influence on the rise and fall of Li Tang's power. Inevitably left a shadow on the mind of the throne. In the face of world public opinion, some emissaries work hard to govern, such as Taizong; others do nothing, such as Zhongzong, wise.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K242;D691

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