三代居洛与先秦都城择址理念的发展

发布时间：2018-02-25 23:35

本文关键词： 三代居洛先秦都城择址　出处：《中州学刊》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：夏商周三代均曾在今洛阳地区建都,但三代选择以洛阳为都的原因却各有不同,这种择都原因的差异直接反映着先秦都城择址理念的发展。夏代选择在洛阳地区建都以族群的生存发展需求为主;商代早期在夏故都附近建立都城则出于确立国家正统地位的政治诉求;直到西周时,综合性的都城择址理念才日渐成熟,西周成周和东周王城在洛阳的兴建正是先秦成熟都城择址理念的具体反映。
[Abstract]:The three generations of Xia, Shang and Zhou all built their capital in the present Luoyang area, but the reasons for the three generations choosing Luoyang as their capital were different. The difference of the reasons for choosing capital directly reflects the development of the idea of choosing the location of the capital city of the pre-Qin Dynasty. The Xia Dynasty chose to build the capital in Luoyang area mainly by the needs of the survival and development of the ethnic groups. In the early Shang Dynasty, the capital was established in the vicinity of the capital city in the summer. It was not until the Western Zhou Dynasty that the comprehensive concept of choosing the location of the capital was matured, because of the political demand of establishing the orthodox status of the country. The construction of the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty Wang City in Luoyang is the concrete reflection of the concept of selecting the site of the mature capital city in the pre-Qin Dynasty.
【作者单位】：河南省社会科学院历史与考古研究所;
【基金】：2017年河南省社会科学院基本科研费项目“洛阳学专题研究”(17E33)
【分类号】：K221

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