明清台湾、琼州与大陆的贸易比较

发布时间：2018-03-09 00:06

本文选题：台湾　切入点：琼州　出处：《暨南大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：台湾、琼州，，是中国最大的两个海岛。明清时期是两岛开发与社会经济发展的关键阶段，两岛在历史发展的道路上同中有异。该时期两岛商业经济快速发展，集市与墟市兴盛，市场上商品种类繁多，岛内形成了系统的商品流通网络。两岛与大陆间的交通线路增加，发展对外贸易的海港数量增多，往来两岛与大陆的帆船络绎不绝，许多商业组织行郊与会馆在两岛纷纷建立。十六世纪以来，西人东来带动了两岛的贸易发展，而活跃的寇盗活动则影响到了岛内社会经济的稳定与发展，此时期两岛分别在国际转运贸易与朝贡贸易中发挥了重要的作用。通过在经贸各层面的考察，探讨两岛经贸发展的异同与大陆经济文化的源流关系，能够基本呈现我国海岛海洋经济开发的历史路程，对我国传统海洋海岛开发的经验进行进一步的系统研究，以增强人们对两岛的认识。
[Abstract]:Taiwan, Qiongzhou, is the two largest islands in China. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was a crucial stage for the development of the two islands and social and economic development. The two islands had different paths in the historical development. During that period, the commercial economy of the two islands developed rapidly, and the markets and markets flourished. There are a wide variety of commodities in the market, and a systematic network of commodity circulation has formed on the island. The traffic lines between the two islands and the mainland have increased, the number of seaports for the development of foreign trade has increased, and there is an endless stream of sailboats between the two islands and the mainland. Since 16th century, the westerners have come to the east to promote the development of trade between the two islands, while the active activities of banditry have affected the social and economic stability and development of the island. In this period, the two islands played an important role in international transshipment trade and tributary trade respectively. Through the investigation at various levels of economy and trade, this paper discusses the similarities and differences between the economic and trade development of the two islands and the relationship between the economic and cultural origin of the mainland, which can basically present the historical distance of marine economic development on the islands of our country. In order to enhance people's understanding of the two islands, a further systematic study is carried out on the experiences of traditional marine island development in China.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K248;F129

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