先秦法家术论研究

发布时间：2018-03-11 13:24

本文选题：法家　切入点：术论　出处：《辽宁师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：“术”字本身是一个中性词，一般我们可以把它理解为方法和手段，其在不同的篇章和语言环境下有着不同的解释意义：法家的术，主要是用来解决君主与臣子的矛盾，，是为加强君主中央集权服务的；从术论与“法”和“势”思想的关系上看：一方面，术论与“法”、“势”思想相结合，并且以“法”、“势”来解释“术”，三者都是为君主服务的；另一方面，术论与“法”和“势”的思想在性质，内容等各方面是不同的；本论文通过对法家术论的演变过程，法家术论的主要内容以及术论的适用范围的研究，并在此基础上探讨术论的社会作用和影响，法家术论和儒家术论的关系等，本论文主要分为三部分：第一部分是本论文的理论部分,包括绪论和第一章，主要是术论的研究背景、研究意义、研究方法和内容，同时说明国内外的研究现状；第一章主要讲的是术论的演变过程，包含“术”的产生、发展和术论的大成。第二部分是本论文阐述的重点,包括第二章、第三章和第四章，在前两章的基础上进一步探讨术论的主要内容，术论区别于其他思想的基本特征和人性论基础，第四章主要关于术论的社会影响和作用。第三部分包括第五章，在上面两部分的基础上进行术论与“法”、势思想的比较研究，突出“术”的中心地位。
[Abstract]:The word "art" itself is a neutral word, generally we can understand it as a method and means, it has different interpretation meaning in different text and language environment: the art of the Legalist is mainly used to solve the contradiction between the monarch and his subjects. It is to strengthen the monarch's centralization of power, from the view of the relationship between the theory of skill and the thought of "law" and "power": on the one hand, the theory of art combines with the thought of "law" and "power", and explains "art" by "law" and "power", all of which serve the monarch; On the other hand, the thought of "art theory" and "law" and "potential" are different in nature and content. On this basis, this paper discusses the social role and influence of the theory of art, the relationship between the theory of legalism and the theory of Confucianism, etc. This paper is divided into three parts:. The first part is the theoretical part of this paper, including the introduction and the first chapter, mainly is the research background, research significance, research methods and contents of the technology theory, at the same time, it explains the current situation of the research at home and abroad, the first chapter mainly talks about the evolution process of the technology theory. It contains the emergence, development and great achievement of the theory of "skill". The second part is the focus of this paper, including the second chapter, the third chapter and the 4th chapter. On the basis of the first two chapters, the author further discusses the main contents of the theory of technology, which is different from the basic characteristics of other thoughts and the basis of the theory of human nature. Chapter 4th focuses on the social impact and role of the theory of technology. The third part includes 5th chapters. On the basis of the above two parts, the author makes a comparative study of the thought of "skill" and "law", and highlights the central position of "skill".
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：B226;K22

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