初建与发展:略论唐前期关中的畿内政区群

发布时间：2018-03-11 17:18

  本文选题：唐前期　切入点：关中　出处：《河北学刊》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：唐开元前,关中的京师与近畿州构成了一个共域性的畿内政区群。功能特殊,行政、监察特异,赋役负担沉重,地域资源分配失衡是这一时期畿内政区的主要特点。唐玄宗开元年间通过州郡等第改革及新定次赤县活动,确立了畿内在全国政治核心区的地位,扩大了畿内政区的地域范围,促进了畿内政区的文教与科举优势的发展,强化了畿内的防御及协调管理能力。但农民生计艰难、赋役负担沉重,以及未能建立起足以控御天下的军事力量,是唐代前期畿内政区改革未能解决的两大问题。
[Abstract]:Before Tang Kaiyuan, the capital of Guanzhong and Kinki prefecture constituted a common regional group of internal affairs areas. They had special functions, special administration, special supervision, and heavy burdens of duty. The imbalance in the distribution of regional resources was the main feature of the internal affairs region in this period. During the period of Kaiyuan, Tang Xuanzong established the status of the Kinki region in the political core area of the whole country through the activities of the state and county reform and the newly designated Chek County, and expanded the regional scope of the region. It has promoted the development of the advantages of culture, education and imperial examinations in the region of Guinea, and strengthened the defense and coordination and management capabilities of Guinea. However, the peasants' livelihood was difficult, the burden of taxes was heavy, and they failed to establish a military force capable of controlling and controlling the world. In the early Tang Dynasty, the reform of internal affairs area failed to solve the two major problems.
【作者单位】： 河北大学历史学院;
【基金】：2014年度河北省社会科学基金项目《唐代近畿地域的辅州制度及其社会作用研究》(HB14LLS019) 2015年度河北省社会科学发展研究课题《中国统一王朝时期的京畿政区与一体化问题研究》(2015020602)
【分类号】：K242.1
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本文编号：1599135