宋代士人平均死亡年龄考

发布时间：2018-03-11 17:32

本文选题：宋代　切入点：士人　出处：《浙江学刊》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：宋代士人群体一直被视为社会的中坚力量,探讨他们的平均死亡年龄或许可以为探求宋代历史的变迁提供一个侧面。研究人口寿命需要大量的年龄资料,留存下来的宋代士人年龄资料相对较多,以个人之力要想穷尽这些资料是不可能的,也没有这个必要,因为即使穷尽这些传世的文献,所统计出来的年龄资料也只是占到宋代人年龄资料的一小部分。本文采用类似于现代统计学中样本抽样统计方法,统计样本1765例,以求对宋代士人平均死亡年龄作出较之前人更为精确的结论。
[Abstract]:The group of scholars in the Song Dynasty has always been regarded as the backbone of society. Exploring their average age of death may provide a side for exploring the changes in the history of the Song Dynasty. It takes a lot of age information to study the life expectancy of the population. There are relatively large numbers of data on the ages of the scholars in the Song Dynasty. It is impossible and unnecessary to exhaust these documents by individual strength, because even if they are exhausted of the documents handed down from time to time, The age data obtained from the statistics only account for a small part of the age data of the Song Dynasty. This paper adopts a sample sampling statistical method similar to that of modern statistics, which includes 1765 samples. In order to make a more accurate conclusion on the average death age of scholars in Song Dynasty.
【作者单位】：四川大学历史文化学院;
【分类号】：K244

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