唐前期宫廷女性政治参与研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 04:24

本文选题：唐前期　切入点：宫廷女性　出处：《辽宁大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：所谓宫廷女性即是指后妃、公主、宫女。这些宫廷女性本无权参与朝政,但是,她们利用身处宫廷靠近皇帝的机会,再加上唐前期是中国古代文化高度发展、社会相对开放的时期,为唐前期的宫廷女性参与政治奠定了坚实的基础。使得这些后妃、公主、宫女们不甘深居内廷,积极参与政事,成为唐前期女性参政的显著特征,使得唐前期宫廷女性在唐代政治史乃至中国古代政治史中都具有重要的地位和作用。本文在总结各位前辈学术成果的基础上,简要阐述了女性参政的研究成果。正文从四个部分开始论述:第一部分主要阐述唐前期宫廷女性的参政活动以及参政特点;第二部分主要阐述唐前期宫廷女性参政的原因;第三部分主要阐述唐玄宗鉴于唐前期宫廷女性参政的教训所采取的整顿措施;第四部分主要阐述唐前期宫廷女性参政对后世的影响及评价其在唐代政治史以及中国古代政治史中的地位跟作用;最后,结语部分从大的时间维度上对唐前期宫廷女性参政做了简要的总结。唐前期的宫廷女性在参政过程中有利有弊,她们在政治上所产生的积极作用我们不可否认,但也确实引发了宫廷政变并导致政局不稳。玄宗即位后,采取了一系列的整顿措施,使得女性参政现象得以改善;此后经过历代统治者的不断努力,将女性参政引上良性发展的轨道,进而,成为皇权的有效辅佐。
[Abstract]:The so-called court women refer to imperial concubines, princesses, and palace girls. These court women originally had no right to participate in the government. However, they took advantage of their presence at the palace near the emperor, and the early Tang Dynasty was a highly developed ancient Chinese culture. During the period of relatively open society, it laid a solid foundation for women's participation in politics in the early Tang Dynasty. These princesses, princesses and princesses were unwilling to live in the inner court and took an active part in political affairs, which became a prominent feature of women's participation in politics in the early Tang Dynasty. It makes the court women in the early Tang Dynasty play an important role in the political history of the Tang Dynasty and even in the ancient political history of China. The text begins with four parts: the first part mainly expounds the political activities and characteristics of women in the court in the early Tang Dynasty, the second part mainly expounds the reasons for the women's participation in politics in the early Tang Dynasty. The third part mainly expounds the rectification measures taken by Tang Xuanzong in view of the lessons of women's participation in politics in the early Tang Dynasty. The fourth part mainly expounds the influence of women's political participation in the early Tang Dynasty on the later generations and evaluates its status and function in the political history of Tang Dynasty and the ancient political history of China. The conclusion part makes a brief summary of the women's participation in politics in the early Tang Dynasty from the big time dimension. There are some advantages and disadvantages in the process of the women's political participation in the early Tang Dynasty, and we can't deny the positive role they have played in politics. But it did lead to a palace coup and political instability. After Xuanzong took over the throne, a series of rectification measures were taken to improve the phenomenon of women's participation in politics; since then, through the constant efforts of successive rulers, Women's participation in politics will be led on the track of benign development, and then become an effective complement to imperial power.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K242

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