变革视野下的唐宋社会阶层及其变动

发布时间：2018-04-03 13:35

本文选题：唐宋　切入点：社会阶层　出处：《历史教学(下半月刊)》2017年07期

【摘要】：随着商品经济的发展和社会流动性的加剧,中国传统社会同样引发了人口向城市集中的浪潮,并促使城市社会结构发生变化。唐宋时期出现了这样的浪潮是显而易见的,由此也引发了社会阶层的变化。本文在归纳和总结以往研究的基础上,强调中古时期从坊市制走向街市制的历史进程引发的城市人口结构的变化,科举制和铨选制带来的官僚体制和结构的变化;同时着重探讨中国古代市民的含义、唐代城市社会阶层的界定和划分等问题。力求通过对隋唐时期城市社会阶层变化的研究透视更广阔的社会变化。
[Abstract]:With the development of commodity economy and social mobility intensifies, the traditional social Chinese triggered a concentration of population in the city of the same wave, and to promote the city social structure change. The Tang and Song Dynasties, the emergence of such a wave is obviously, which also led to the change of social strata. This paper summarizes on the basis of the previous studies emphasize the historical process from medieval times to the streets for the workshop system caused by the city population structure changes, changes in bureaucratic system and the structure of the imperial examination system and the system of the election; while focusing on ancient city people Chinese meaning, definition and classification of Tang Dynasty City social problem. In order to study on the changes of the city through the perspective of social class the Sui and Tang Dynasties, social change is more broad.

【作者单位】：北京师范大学历史学院;
【基金】：2010年度国家社会科学基金项目“唐五代宋初都市社会中下阶层研究”(项目编号:10BZS057)阶段性成果
【分类号】：K23

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