秦汉“孝入律”问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 23:23

本文选题：先秦　切入点：秦汉　出处：《东北师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国自古以来就是一个重视伦理道德的国家,在中国传统文化中,孝文化自产生之日起就发挥着重要的作用,尤其在帝制国家体系中,它是维护国家统治秩序的重要工具,在中国古代法律的建立以及巩固完善的过程中,孝更是被纳入到法律体系,以法律强制人们孝待老人,“孝入律”因此成为国家管理社会的重要依据。“孝入律”的历史可以追溯到先秦时期,虽然此时法律制度尚未形成体系,但对于不孝行为仍会有严厉的惩罚。秦汉时期作为古代中国法制建设的初期,继承和发展了先秦时期“孝入律”的做法,为两千多年帝制国家的“孝入律”奠定了基础。本文以秦汉“孝入律”为研究主体,探讨“孝入律”的内涵、实施及特点等,以期对这一时期“孝入律”问题有较为深入的认识。全文内容分为以下几部分:绪论部分主要是对“孝入律”加以界定,明确本文的研究对象——律令体系中与“孝”有关的伦理道德方面的法律内容,对其发展过程进行一定的论述。第二部分“秦汉‘孝入律’的主要内容”是全文的主体部分,主要对“孝入律”进行分类整理:一方面将传世文献及出土法律文书中的“孝入律”内容进行一定的分类整理,另一方面则以律令体系中占重要地位的皇帝诏令为主要对象,将其中涉及“孝入律”的诏令进行分类整理。第三部分则是在对“孝入律”内容分析的基础上对“孝入律”的特点进行论述。分析“孝入律”的阶段性特点和过渡性特点。并对“孝入律”在帝制国家体系中的影响略作阐发。
[Abstract]:Since ancient times, China has been a country that attaches great importance to ethics and morality. In Chinese traditional culture, filial piety culture has played an important role since its birth, especially in the imperial state system, which is an important tool to maintain the national order.In the course of the establishment and consolidation of the ancient Chinese law, filial piety was brought into the legal system, and the law forced people to treat the elderly with filial piety. Therefore, "filial piety law" became an important basis for the country to manage the society.The history of "filial piety into law" can be traced back to the pre-Qin period. Although the legal system has not yet been formed at this time, there will still be severe punishment for unfilial behavior.The Qin and Han dynasties, as the initial stage of the legal system construction in ancient China, inherited and developed the "filial piety law" in the pre-Qin period, which laid the foundation for the "filial piety law" in the imperial country for more than two thousand years.This paper takes the "filial piety law" as the main body of study, discusses the connotation, implementation and characteristics of the "filial piety law" in order to have a deeper understanding of the "filial piety law" in this period.The full text is divided into the following parts: the introduction part is mainly to define the "filial piety law", and to clarify the legal content of ethics and morality related to "filial piety" in the legal system, which is the research object of this paper.Its development process is discussed.The second part, "the main content of the law of filial piety in Qin and Han dynasties", is the main part of the paper, which mainly classifies the law of filial piety: on the one hand, it classifies the contents of the law of filial piety in the handed down documents and unearthed legal documents.On the other hand, the imperial edict, which occupies an important position in the legal system, is the main object, and the imperial edict involved in the law of filial piety is classified and sorted out.The third part discusses the characteristics of "filial piety law" on the basis of analyzing the content of "filial piety law".This paper analyzes the stage and transitional characteristics of the law of filial piety.The influence of "filial piety law" in the imperial state system is explained.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K232

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