明正德朝政局与皇权研究

发布时间：2018-04-08 15:58

本文选题：正德　切入点：皇权　出处：《西北师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：历代王朝皆以维护其皇权的稳定为根本,只有在稳定的皇权下,才能使王朝长治久安,国祚永昌。皇权的稳定,更多的是涉及规章制度、机构设置和统治者个人的政治素质。如何加强皇权,稳定朝政,是历代君主所共同追求的。明王朝更是如此。文章以明代皇权稳定性为研究角度,特以正德朝为切入点。就正德-朝,明武宗在维护皇权稳定的过程中,对朝臣和中官的采取恩威并施态度、对内阁和司礼监处理政务的协调方式、对司法的控制和任用锦衣卫亲信供皇权驱使,在这些内容的基础上,系统论述了明武宗在王朝固有制度和政治需要的情况下,就稳定皇权所作的拉拢内阁阁臣、驱使中官、在豹房施行其豹房政治、在宣府镇建立第二豹房、对锦衣卫亲信进行封赏以笼络其心等一系列具体工作。同时表明维护皇权与政局的稳定乃是由当时的社会需求和统治阶级的意志所决定的。
[Abstract]:The past dynasties are based on maintaining the stability of their imperial power, only under the stable imperial power, can make the dynasty long-lasting peace, the country Zuo Yongchang.The stability of imperial power involves more rules and regulations, institutional setting and political quality of rulers.How to strengthen the imperial power and stabilize the government is the common pursuit of successive monarchs.This was especially true of the Ming Dynasty.The article regards the stability of imperial power in Ming Dynasty as the research angle, especially the Zhengde Dynasty as the breakthrough point.In the process of maintaining the stability of imperial power, the Ming Wuzong adopted a benevolent attitude towards courtiers and middle officials, coordinated the handling of government affairs between the cabinet and the department, controlled the administration of justice, and appointed Jin Yi Wei's personal trust to supply imperial power.On the basis of these contents, the paper discusses systematically that the Ming Wuzong, under the circumstances of the inherent system and political needs of the dynasty, wooed cabinet ministers to stabilize the imperial power, so as to drive the middle officials to carry out their leopard house politics in the leopard house, and to establish the second leopard house in Xuanfu Town.Jin Yi Wei close letter in order to win their hearts and a series of specific work.At the same time, it shows that the maintenance of imperial power and political stability is determined by the social needs and the will of the ruling class at that time.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K248

【参考文献】