清代直隶口外地区内务府牧厂的管理
发布时间:2018-04-12 23:18
本文选题:内务府 + 上驷院牧厂 ; 参考:《武汉大学学报(人文科学版)》2017年06期
【摘要】:清朝军用牧政,归于兵部和太仆寺管理;皇室御用的牛、马、羊、驼等"四项牲畜",由内务府的上驷院与庆丰司管理。清朝在直隶口外地区设立的内务府牧厂计有:属上驷院管辖的商都达布逊诺尔牧厂、属庆丰司管辖的三旗牛羊群牧厂以及由上驷院和庆丰司共管的达里冈爱牧厂。牧厂牧丁则来自于察哈尔八旗旗丁,由中央拨款供养。内务府牧厂的主要任务是为皇帝巡幸提供牲畜,并为北京城供应皇室食用和祭祀所需的牲畜和副产品,此外也承担少量的军事供马。内务府牧厂是清朝运用设立多重政府的方式,有效治理不同族群的一个成功实践。
[Abstract]:The military pastoral administration of the Qing Dynasty was under the management of the military ministry and the Tai-Pu Temple; the "four items of livestock" used by the royal family were managed by the Upper Siyuan and Qingfeng House of the House of the Interior.Qing Dynasty in Zhili outside the mouth of the establishment of the Ministry of Animal Husbandry factory: Shang Si Yuan is under the jurisdiction of Shangdu Dabxunol pastoral factory, Qingfengshi under the jurisdiction of the three flag cattle sheep plant, and by the upper Siyuan and Qingfengshi Daligang love animal husbandry plant.The herding plant came from Chahar's eight banners and was funded by the central government.The main task of the Ministry of Internal Affairs was to provide livestock for the emperor's visit and to supply Beijing with livestock and by-products needed for royal food and sacrifices, as well as a small amount of military supplies for horses.It is a successful practice for the Qing Dynasty to set up multiple governments to effectively govern different ethnic groups.
【作者单位】: 北京大学历史学系;
【分类号】:K249
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本文编号:1741880
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