西汉黄老政治发展新论——基于大一统政治视阈的“汉政化黄老”义诠

发布时间：2018-07-07 15:07

  本文选题：西汉 + 大一统政治　； 参考：《广西社会科学》2017年08期

【摘要】：从大一统政治的复兴来看,西汉黄老政治包括三个内涵不同的历史阶段:汉高祖时期缺乏明确的黄老政治主导意识的"自发"实践阶段,汉惠帝、吕后、汉文帝时期确立黄老政治主导地位的"自觉"实践阶段,以及汉景帝、汉武帝初期黄老政治在成熟基础上的惯性发展,并渐显衰落趋势的"自然"实践阶段。西汉黄老政治由兴而盛、由盛而衰的复杂动态过程,与社会经济的发展现实、统治阶层的政治取向紧密相关,形成显著体现"汉政化黄老"精神的新发展。这种新的治国理念较好地解决了秦王朝的政治弊端,变法家有为政治为黄老无为政治,推动西汉王朝成功走上一条大破大立、大乱后治的治政新路,有力促进了中国古代大一统政治的深化发展。
[Abstract]:From the point of view of the revival of unifying politics, the politics of Yellow and Lao in the Western Han Dynasty includes three historical stages with different connotations: the stage of "spontaneous" practice of the lack of clear political leading consciousness of Huang-Lao during the Han Dynasty and the period of Huidi and Lu. The "conscious" practice stage of establishing the dominant position of the Huang-Lao politics in the Han Dynasty, and the "natural" practice stage of the Huang-Lao politics in the early period of Han Dynasty and the early stage of the Han Dynasty and the early period of the Emperor Wu, which developed on the basis of maturity, and gradually showed the declining trend of "nature". The complex dynamic process of the yellow old politics in the Western Han Dynasty is closely related to the reality of the development of social economy and the political orientation of the ruling class. This new idea of governing the country solved the political malpractice of the Qin Dynasty. The reformists turned politics into the politics of Huang and Lao, and promoted the Western Han Dynasty to successfully take a new road of political administration after the great chaos. It has promoted the deepening development of the unifying politics in ancient China.
【作者单位】： 安徽理工大学楚淮文化研究中心;
【基金】：安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目“《淮南子》中儒家政治哲学及其儒学史意义研究”(AHSKY2016D122) 安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重点项目“《淮南子》与汉代黄老思想之嬗变研究”(SK2015A326)
【分类号】：K234.1
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本文编号：2105335