从档案看清朝中晚期江西宗族社会的嬗变——以吉安府龙泉县为例
发布时间：2018-07-13 15:53
【摘要】：清朝嘉庆之后,随着社会的变迁,江西宗族社会状况趋于复杂。一方面,地方百姓的日常生活、人际交往等方方面面都离不开宗族,宗族给族人的生存与生活提供了强大的保障;另一方面,国家主观上维护着宗族宗法并以法律的形式使其确定下来,地方宗族对国家而言还在赋税收缴和消弭革命上有着重要的作用。同时,传统礼法对已经发生变化的现实利益让位。一方面,对资源的争夺已经不局限于宗族与宗族之间,宗族内部各核心家庭也在相互争夺;另一方面,教育水平衰落导致教化能力下降,使得礼在利面前变得越来越无足轻重。这虽然不会立即改变社会秩序,但却为之埋下了动荡的隐患。
[Abstract]:After Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty, with the change of society, the social situation of Jiangxi clans tended to be complicated. On the one hand, the daily life of the local people, interpersonal interaction and other aspects are inseparable from the clan, clan for the survival and life of the people to provide a strong guarantee; on the other hand, The state maintains the clan system subjectively and determines it in the form of law. The local clan also plays an important role in tax collection and elimination of revolution for the country. At the same time, the traditional etiquette law has changed the real interests. On the one hand, the competition for resources is not limited to clan and clan, the nuclear families of clan are competing with each other; on the other hand, the decline of education level leads to the decline of educational ability, which makes etiquette become more and more insignificant in the face of profit. This, while not immediately changing social order, but for which the hidden dangers of instability.
【作者单位】： 南昌大学人文学院;
【分类号】：K249
本文编号：2119957
[Abstract]:After Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty, with the change of society, the social situation of Jiangxi clans tended to be complicated. On the one hand, the daily life of the local people, interpersonal interaction and other aspects are inseparable from the clan, clan for the survival and life of the people to provide a strong guarantee; on the other hand, The state maintains the clan system subjectively and determines it in the form of law. The local clan also plays an important role in tax collection and elimination of revolution for the country. At the same time, the traditional etiquette law has changed the real interests. On the one hand, the competition for resources is not limited to clan and clan, the nuclear families of clan are competing with each other; on the other hand, the decline of education level leads to the decline of educational ability, which makes etiquette become more and more insignificant in the face of profit. This, while not immediately changing social order, but for which the hidden dangers of instability.
【作者单位】： 南昌大学人文学院;
【分类号】：K249
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，本文编号：2119957
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