孤竹姓氏与都邑变迁新考
发布时间：2018-08-08 20:48
【摘要】：孤竹是商周时期隶属中央王朝的一个古老方国。其国族既不姓墨胎,亦非姜姓或子姓,很可能是任姓竹氏,为黄帝后裔。所用文字和礼制多与商周王朝相类,当是一个遥居北方的华夏古国,不宜以游牧民族视之。在商代,孤竹可能族居于辽西喀左地区,西周成康以后则迁至今河北卢龙县西北,非如《括地志》所言在卢龙县南。武王克商之后,孤竹国与中央王朝的政治关系似有不谐,但仍然保持其作为一个独立的政治实体的地位,是西周统一贵族国家的成员国之一。春秋初期,曾与山戎、令支一道反对燕侯对北疆的治理,因而受到齐桓公的大举征伐,孤竹国从此消失于历史舞台。
[Abstract]:Guzhu is an ancient country belonging to the Central Dynasty in Shang and Zhou dynasties. His nationality has neither Motley nor Jiang or son's surname. It is probably born of Chu, a descendant of the Yellow Emperor. Most of the characters and rituals used were similar to the Shang and Zhou dynasties, which were not suitable for nomadic people because they were an ancient country of China living far away in the north. In Shang Dynasty, Guzhu probably lived in Kazuo area in western Liaoning, and moved to the northwest of Lulong County after the Western Zhou Dynasty. After Wu Wang and Shang Dynasty, the political relationship between Guzhu and the Central Dynasty seemed to be out of harmony, but it still maintained its status as an independent political entity, and was one of the member states of the unified aristocratic country in the Western Zhou Dynasty. In the early Spring and Autumn period, he worked with Shanrong to oppose Yan Hou's administration of the Northern Xinjiang, so he was attacked on a large scale by Duke Huan of Qi, and the country of Gu Zhu disappeared from the stage of history.
【作者单位】： 天津师范大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目“西周金文地名集证”(14AZD112)阶段性成果
【分类号】：K223
本文编号：2172994
[Abstract]:Guzhu is an ancient country belonging to the Central Dynasty in Shang and Zhou dynasties. His nationality has neither Motley nor Jiang or son's surname. It is probably born of Chu, a descendant of the Yellow Emperor. Most of the characters and rituals used were similar to the Shang and Zhou dynasties, which were not suitable for nomadic people because they were an ancient country of China living far away in the north. In Shang Dynasty, Guzhu probably lived in Kazuo area in western Liaoning, and moved to the northwest of Lulong County after the Western Zhou Dynasty. After Wu Wang and Shang Dynasty, the political relationship between Guzhu and the Central Dynasty seemed to be out of harmony, but it still maintained its status as an independent political entity, and was one of the member states of the unified aristocratic country in the Western Zhou Dynasty. In the early Spring and Autumn period, he worked with Shanrong to oppose Yan Hou's administration of the Northern Xinjiang, so he was attacked on a large scale by Duke Huan of Qi, and the country of Gu Zhu disappeared from the stage of history.
【作者单位】： 天津师范大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目“西周金文地名集证”(14AZD112)阶段性成果
【分类号】：K223
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1 王长丰;;“令支”方国族氏考[J];东南文化;2007年02期
，本文编号：2172994
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