明代北京官“乞改南”探因
发布时间：2018-08-18 08:02
【摘要】：明代自成祖迁都北京之后,南京作为"留都"虽然仍保留着一套完整的行政机构,但其政治地位却比北京低;对具体官员而言,任职南京的政治前景也非任职北京可比。然而在明代政治史上,却不断有北京官员主动上疏皇帝,乞求改任南京。这些官员"乞改南"的说辞各异,真假有别;但总的来看,大部分官员都在"乞改南"时隐藏了自己的真实动机。通过对明代北京官员"乞改南"这一矛盾的政治现象进行分析,可以发现明代南京给对仕途感到迷茫的官员提供了回转的余地,明代南京官在官制史上的地位由此可见一斑。
[Abstract]:After the capital was moved to Beijing in Ming Dynasty, Nanjing, as a "capital city", retained a complete administrative structure, but its political status was lower than that of Beijing, and the political prospect of serving Nanjing was not comparable to that of Beijing for specific officials. However, in the political history of Ming Dynasty, Beijing officials took the initiative to change to Nanjing. These officials' arguments of "begging for the south" vary, but in general, most officials hide their real motives when "begging for the south". Through the analysis of the contradictory political phenomenon of "begging and reforming the south" of Beijing officials in the Ming Dynasty, it can be found that the Ming Dynasty Nanjing provided a leeway for the officials who were confused about their official career, and the position of the officials in the Ming Dynasty in the history of the official system can be seen.
【作者单位】： 长江大学历史系;
【分类号】：K248
，
本文编号：2188857
[Abstract]:After the capital was moved to Beijing in Ming Dynasty, Nanjing, as a "capital city", retained a complete administrative structure, but its political status was lower than that of Beijing, and the political prospect of serving Nanjing was not comparable to that of Beijing for specific officials. However, in the political history of Ming Dynasty, Beijing officials took the initiative to change to Nanjing. These officials' arguments of "begging for the south" vary, but in general, most officials hide their real motives when "begging for the south". Through the analysis of the contradictory political phenomenon of "begging and reforming the south" of Beijing officials in the Ming Dynasty, it can be found that the Ming Dynasty Nanjing provided a leeway for the officials who were confused about their official career, and the position of the officials in the Ming Dynasty in the history of the official system can be seen.
【作者单位】： 长江大学历史系;
【分类号】：K248
，
本文编号：2188857
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zgtslw/2188857.html
