论清代永定河岁修制度管理体系及运作模式
发布时间：2018-10-20 17:50
【摘要】：清代岁修制度继承明代潘季驯"修守事宜"的思想并有所发展。康熙三十七年(1698),依据永定河流域的特性,制定了一套完备的岁修制度,包括永定河管理体系及人员的设置。河道总督存在时,永定河事务由河道总督专管。直隶河道总督不存在时,永定河事务皆由直隶总督兼管。河道总督以下设道、厅、汛三级机构。雍正四年(1726),设永定河道,分为文武职两套体系机构。永定河道受直隶总督节制。这种层层设员,兵民协防的河防体系,有力地加强了永定河河道的治理,提升了河道的安全系数。
[Abstract]:The year-old repair system of Qing Dynasty inherited and developed Pan Jilun's thought of "practicing and guarding matters" in Ming Dynasty. Kangxi 37 (1698), according to the characteristics of the Yongding River Basin, established a complete annual repair system, including the Yongding River management system and personnel setup. When the Governor of the River existed, the Yongding River was under the exclusive control of the Governor of the River. Zhili River Governor does not exist, Yongding River affairs by Zhili Governor concurrently. River Governor under the Road, Hall, flood three levels of institutions. Yongzheng four years (1726), set up Yongding River Road, divided into civil and military service two sets of institutions. Yongding River Road is controlled by the Governor of Zhili. This kind of river prevention system, which consists of soldiers and civil servants, has strengthened the management of the Yongding River and raised the safety factor of the river.
【作者单位】： 北京师范大学历史学院;内蒙古大学满洲里学院;
【基金】：北京市哲学社会科学规划项目“北京西部山区的水资源环境与社会变迁”(10Ba1S047)
【分类号】：K249
本文编号：2283933
[Abstract]:The year-old repair system of Qing Dynasty inherited and developed Pan Jilun's thought of "practicing and guarding matters" in Ming Dynasty. Kangxi 37 (1698), according to the characteristics of the Yongding River Basin, established a complete annual repair system, including the Yongding River management system and personnel setup. When the Governor of the River existed, the Yongding River was under the exclusive control of the Governor of the River. Zhili River Governor does not exist, Yongding River affairs by Zhili Governor concurrently. River Governor under the Road, Hall, flood three levels of institutions. Yongzheng four years (1726), set up Yongding River Road, divided into civil and military service two sets of institutions. Yongding River Road is controlled by the Governor of Zhili. This kind of river prevention system, which consists of soldiers and civil servants, has strengthened the management of the Yongding River and raised the safety factor of the river.
【作者单位】： 北京师范大学历史学院;内蒙古大学满洲里学院;
【基金】：北京市哲学社会科学规划项目“北京西部山区的水资源环境与社会变迁”(10Ba1S047)
【分类号】：K249
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