《东观汉记》研究
发布时间：2018-10-22 18:30
【摘要】： 东汉时期,统治者出于强化思想控制以维护统治的需要,加强了对史学的干预,使史学日渐成为为统治者提供政治服务的工具。《东观汉记》作为我国封建社会第一部官修史书,它是由东汉历朝最高统治者亲自下诏,政府组织有史学才能的官员历时一百余年集体撰写而成的本朝史。与同时代其他史书相比,《东观汉记》明显呈现出神化东汉政权,对最高统治者“功德”大肆赞扬,体现了史学为封建政治服务的特点。本文在对前人研究成果总结的基础上,从《东观汉记》的产生、体例、思想倾向及影响四个方面进行论述。 第一部分,《东观汉记》的编撰、流传与辑佚。这部分内容主要是在前人研究的基础之上进行系统的归纳与总结,对其编撰、流传的几个阶段进行具体论述,以及对现存几种《东观汉记》的辑本进行比较研究。 第二部分,《东观汉记》的体例研究。本文在承认《东观汉记》对纪传体体例继承的基础上,重点强调它对纪传体体例的规范与改造,尤其是通过体例的改造所体现出的帝王中心论的特点。 第三部分,也是历年来学者很少涉及到的一个问题。本文通过将《东观汉记》与同时代其他史学进行对比,突出其体现的天命论、正统论、历史循环论及英雄史观四个方面思想倾向,由此来说明《东观汉记》作为中国古代第一部官修史书,已完全成为维护统治者权威的工具。 第四部分,《东观汉记》的影响。本文通过论述《东观汉记》对史官制度的影响及其文献价值的体现,突出反映它在中国封建正统史学形成过程中的地位和作用。
[Abstract]:In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the rulers strengthened their intervention in historiography in order to strengthen ideological control in order to maintain the rule, so that historiography gradually became a tool for providing political services to the rulers. It was written by the supreme rulers of the Eastern Han Dynasty in person and by government officials with the ability of historiography for more than a hundred years. Compared with other historical books of the same era, the Eastview Han Ji obviously presents the deification of the Eastern Han regime, praises the supreme ruler's "meritorious virtues", and embodies the characteristics of historiography serving feudal politics. On the basis of summing up the previous research results, this paper discusses the production, style, ideological tendency and influence of Eastern Guan Han Ji. The first part, the compilation, spread and collection of Han Ji. This part is mainly on the basis of the previous studies on the basis of a systematic induction and summary of its compilation, circulation of several stages of specific discussion, as well as the existing series of several "Eastern View Han" to carry on a comparative study. The second part, the style research of the Eastview Hanji. On the basis of acknowledging the inheritance of the chronological style in Eastern Guan Han Ji, this paper emphasizes its standardization and transformation of the style of the chronicle, especially the characteristics of the monarch centrism embodied by the transformation of the style. The third part, also is the question which the scholar rarely involves over the years. By comparing the Han Ji of the Eastern View with other historiography of the same era, this paper highlights its four ideological tendencies: the theory of destiny, the orthodoxy, the historical cycle and the view of the hero's history. Therefore, as the first official historical book in ancient China, Dongguan Han Ji has become a tool to maintain the authority of rulers. The fourth part, the influence of the Eastview Hanji. This paper discusses the influence of the Eastern View of the Han Dynasty on the system of historical officials and the embodiment of the value of the literature, and highlights its position and role in the formation of Chinese feudal orthodox historiography.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K234.2
本文编号：2287969
[Abstract]:In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the rulers strengthened their intervention in historiography in order to strengthen ideological control in order to maintain the rule, so that historiography gradually became a tool for providing political services to the rulers. It was written by the supreme rulers of the Eastern Han Dynasty in person and by government officials with the ability of historiography for more than a hundred years. Compared with other historical books of the same era, the Eastview Han Ji obviously presents the deification of the Eastern Han regime, praises the supreme ruler's "meritorious virtues", and embodies the characteristics of historiography serving feudal politics. On the basis of summing up the previous research results, this paper discusses the production, style, ideological tendency and influence of Eastern Guan Han Ji. The first part, the compilation, spread and collection of Han Ji. This part is mainly on the basis of the previous studies on the basis of a systematic induction and summary of its compilation, circulation of several stages of specific discussion, as well as the existing series of several "Eastern View Han" to carry on a comparative study. The second part, the style research of the Eastview Hanji. On the basis of acknowledging the inheritance of the chronological style in Eastern Guan Han Ji, this paper emphasizes its standardization and transformation of the style of the chronicle, especially the characteristics of the monarch centrism embodied by the transformation of the style. The third part, also is the question which the scholar rarely involves over the years. By comparing the Han Ji of the Eastern View with other historiography of the same era, this paper highlights its four ideological tendencies: the theory of destiny, the orthodoxy, the historical cycle and the view of the hero's history. Therefore, as the first official historical book in ancient China, Dongguan Han Ji has become a tool to maintain the authority of rulers. The fourth part, the influence of the Eastview Hanji. This paper discusses the influence of the Eastern View of the Han Dynasty on the system of historical officials and the embodiment of the value of the literature, and highlights its position and role in the formation of Chinese feudal orthodox historiography.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K234.2
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 李营;东观前期文人群体创作研究[D];沈阳师范大学;2012年
，本文编号：2287969
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