梅之焕与《梅中丞遗稿》研究
发布时间：2018-11-25 18:03
【摘要】：梅之焕(1575年—1641年)湖北麻城人。万历三十二年(1604年)举进士,历任庶吉士、吏科给事中、广东副使、山东学政、甘肃巡抚等职。晚年居乡,协助地方官吏,捕寇缉盗。是明代麻城历史上不可忽视的一个人物,麻城独特的地理环境因素和社会因素对梅之焕的仕宦生涯和情感归属有深刻的影响,本文通过对梅之焕与《梅中丞遗稿》的研究,希求可以勾勒在当时明代社会背景之下,一个士人生活重心的转变和思想动态的变迁。对梅之焕及其《遗稿》进行研究,可以作为研究麻城梅氏家族的基础。以梅之焕及其《遗稿》为切入点,进而推及对其亲友文集的研究,例如对梅国桢《梅国桢集》的研究,对梅氏族人的个体研究,最终为整个麻城梅氏家族研究奠定基础。而对梅之焕思想及其文集的研究,更可以上升一步推进至对整个麻城当地文人圈子、文人思想动态的研究,以小见大,以窥整个明代麻城的社会学术动态。学界对梅之焕及其《梅中丞遗稿》的研究有相关的文章和著作,但这些已文章多涉及梅之焕人生的一个角度,对梅之焕及其文集的研究是相对缺乏的。本文立足于《梅中丞遗稿》,结合《梅氏族谱》、《麻城县志》等相关历史文献记载,对梅之焕与《梅中丞遗稿》进行研究。本文第一部分概述梅之焕成长生活的背景及其家族世系等相关内容;第二部分着眼于对梅之焕生平及其社会关系、社会活动进行详细论述;第三部分主要对《梅中丞遗稿》的版本流传、编纂成书情况进行总结;第四部分重点对《梅中丞遗稿》的内容进行分类研究;第五部分的作用在于分析研究梅之焕与《梅中丞遗稿》的价值。身为明代中后期之士人,梅之焕的文集《梅中丞遗稿》在一定程度上也是对明代中后期历史文献的补充,所以选择梅之焕与《梅中丞遗稿》研究作为论文选题。
[Abstract]:Mei Zhihuan (1575-1641) was born in Macheng, Hubei. Wanli 32 years (1604) held the post of Jin Shi, all the common auspicious, officials to the matter, Guangdong Deputy Minister, Shandong School of Politics, Gansu governor and so on. In his old age, he lived in a township, assisting local officials and catching the thief. Mecheng is a figure that can not be ignored in the history of Ming Dynasty. The unique geographical and social factors have a profound influence on Mei Zhihuan's official career and emotional attribution. This paper studies Mei Zhihuan and Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts. It is hoped that under the social background of the Ming Dynasty, the center of gravity of a scholar's life and the dynamic changes of his thoughts can be described. The study of Mei Zhihuan and his manuscripts can be used as the basis for the study of the Mai family. Taking Mei Zhihuan and his manuscripts as the starting point, the research on the collection of his relatives and friends, such as the study of Mei Guozhen's collection of Mei Guozhen, and the individual study of the Mui clan, finally laid a foundation for the study of the Mei's family in Macheng. The study of Mei Zhihuan's thoughts and his works can be promoted to the whole circle of local literati in Maicheng and the dynamic of literati's thought. Through a small part we can see the whole in order to see the social and academic trends of the whole Ming Dynasty. Scholars have related articles and works on Mei Zhihuan and Mei Zhongcheng's articles, but most of these articles are related to Mei Zhihuan's life, and the research on Mei Zhihuan's works is relatively lacking. Based on Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts, combined with the historical records of Mei's genealogy and Macheng County Records, this paper studies Mei Zhihuan and Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts. The first part of this paper summarizes the background of Mei Zhihuan's life and his family lineage, the second part focuses on the life and social relations of Mei Zhihuan, and discusses the social activities in detail. The third part mainly summarizes the version of Mei Zhongcheng and the compilation of the book, and the fourth part focuses on the classification of the content of Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts, the fourth part focuses on the classification of the contents of Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts, the fourth part focuses on the classification of the contents of Mei Zhongcheng's manuscript. The role of the fifth part is to analyze and study the value of Mei Zhihuan and Mei Zhongcheng. As a scholar in the middle and late Ming Dynasty, Mei Zhihuan's collection, Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts, to a certain extent, is also a supplement to the historical literature in the middle and late Ming Dynasty, so he chooses Mei Zhihuan and Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts as the research topics.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K248
[Abstract]:Mei Zhihuan (1575-1641) was born in Macheng, Hubei. Wanli 32 years (1604) held the post of Jin Shi, all the common auspicious, officials to the matter, Guangdong Deputy Minister, Shandong School of Politics, Gansu governor and so on. In his old age, he lived in a township, assisting local officials and catching the thief. Mecheng is a figure that can not be ignored in the history of Ming Dynasty. The unique geographical and social factors have a profound influence on Mei Zhihuan's official career and emotional attribution. This paper studies Mei Zhihuan and Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts. It is hoped that under the social background of the Ming Dynasty, the center of gravity of a scholar's life and the dynamic changes of his thoughts can be described. The study of Mei Zhihuan and his manuscripts can be used as the basis for the study of the Mai family. Taking Mei Zhihuan and his manuscripts as the starting point, the research on the collection of his relatives and friends, such as the study of Mei Guozhen's collection of Mei Guozhen, and the individual study of the Mui clan, finally laid a foundation for the study of the Mei's family in Macheng. The study of Mei Zhihuan's thoughts and his works can be promoted to the whole circle of local literati in Maicheng and the dynamic of literati's thought. Through a small part we can see the whole in order to see the social and academic trends of the whole Ming Dynasty. Scholars have related articles and works on Mei Zhihuan and Mei Zhongcheng's articles, but most of these articles are related to Mei Zhihuan's life, and the research on Mei Zhihuan's works is relatively lacking. Based on Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts, combined with the historical records of Mei's genealogy and Macheng County Records, this paper studies Mei Zhihuan and Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts. The first part of this paper summarizes the background of Mei Zhihuan's life and his family lineage, the second part focuses on the life and social relations of Mei Zhihuan, and discusses the social activities in detail. The third part mainly summarizes the version of Mei Zhongcheng and the compilation of the book, and the fourth part focuses on the classification of the content of Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts, the fourth part focuses on the classification of the contents of Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts, the fourth part focuses on the classification of the contents of Mei Zhongcheng's manuscript. The role of the fifth part is to analyze and study the value of Mei Zhihuan and Mei Zhongcheng. As a scholar in the middle and late Ming Dynasty, Mei Zhihuan's collection, Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts, to a certain extent, is also a supplement to the historical literature in the middle and late Ming Dynasty, so he chooses Mei Zhihuan and Mei Zhongcheng's manuscripts as the research topics.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K248
【参考文献】
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