明朝兰州城研究
发布时间:2019-05-29 19:11
【摘要】:兰州是我国一座有着两千年历史的文化名城。它位于青藏、内蒙、黄土三大高原的交汇地带,地居南北之中,东西孔道之处。特殊的地理位置决定它必然为沟通东西、隔绝羌戎起着无可替代的作用。黄河穿城而过,城市的功能在渡口与军事要塞的基础上逐步增加。明朝是城市的一个转折点。明初肃庄王移藩兰州以后城市的发展突飞猛进。城市在继续拥有黄河渡口和军事要塞功能的基础上,文化与宗教开始成为城市的特色;人口的增加与便利的交通,使经济也自明代开始增强并形成自己的特点。有明一代,兰州从一个军事渡口县城,一跃成为西北,政治、经济、军事、交通、文化重镇。 本文首先介绍了兰州的自然环境与历史建置沿革。然后详细考证了明代兰州的城池及周边军堡设施。并对城内主要建筑及城池内部空间结构进行了描述。此外对历代肃王,及城池周边重要庙观和形胜进行了介绍。试图根据方志和历史文献重建明代兰州城的整体风貌。
[Abstract]:Lanzhou is a famous cultural city with 2000 history in our country. It is located in the intersection of Qinghai-Tibet, Inner Mongolia and Loess Plateau, living in the north and south, east-west hole. Special geographical location determines that it must play an irreplaceable role in communicating things and isolating Qiang Rong. The Yellow River passes through the city, and the function of the city increases gradually on the basis of ferry and military fortress. The Ming Dynasty was a turning point in the city. In the early Ming Dynasty, the king of Suzhuang moved to Lanzhou, and the development of the city advanced by leaps and bounds. On the basis of continuing to have the functions of Yellow River ferry and military fortress, culture and religion began to become the characteristics of the city, and the increase of population and convenient transportation made the economy strengthen and form its own characteristics since the Ming Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, Lanzhou jumped from a military ferry county to a northwest, political, economic, military, transportation and cultural town. This paper first introduces the natural environment and historical evolution of Lanzhou. Then detailed textual research of Lanzhou in the Ming Dynasty and the surrounding military castle facilities. The main buildings in the city and the internal spatial structure of the city are described. In addition, the king of the past dynasties, and the important temple view and shape victory around the city are introduced. This paper attempts to reconstruct the overall style of Lanzhou City in Ming Dynasty according to the local chronicles and historical documents.
【学位授予单位】:西北师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2010
【分类号】:K248
本文编号:2488156
[Abstract]:Lanzhou is a famous cultural city with 2000 history in our country. It is located in the intersection of Qinghai-Tibet, Inner Mongolia and Loess Plateau, living in the north and south, east-west hole. Special geographical location determines that it must play an irreplaceable role in communicating things and isolating Qiang Rong. The Yellow River passes through the city, and the function of the city increases gradually on the basis of ferry and military fortress. The Ming Dynasty was a turning point in the city. In the early Ming Dynasty, the king of Suzhuang moved to Lanzhou, and the development of the city advanced by leaps and bounds. On the basis of continuing to have the functions of Yellow River ferry and military fortress, culture and religion began to become the characteristics of the city, and the increase of population and convenient transportation made the economy strengthen and form its own characteristics since the Ming Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, Lanzhou jumped from a military ferry county to a northwest, political, economic, military, transportation and cultural town. This paper first introduces the natural environment and historical evolution of Lanzhou. Then detailed textual research of Lanzhou in the Ming Dynasty and the surrounding military castle facilities. The main buildings in the city and the internal spatial structure of the city are described. In addition, the king of the past dynasties, and the important temple view and shape victory around the city are introduced. This paper attempts to reconstruct the overall style of Lanzhou City in Ming Dynasty according to the local chronicles and historical documents.
【学位授予单位】:西北师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2010
【分类号】:K248
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 孙长龙;兰白地区明清时期城市地理研究[D];西北师范大学;2011年
,本文编号:2488156
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