东汉宗室分封秩序研究

发布时间：2018-02-21 09:42

本文关键词： 东汉宗室分封秩序　出处：《华中师范大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：东汉宗室起源于西汉的宗室分封体系。王莽末年的战争导致了地方武装势力的崛起,借助西汉宗室称号崛起的南阳春陵宗室很快发展成为较大的武装势力。更始政权处理同宗问题时依然按照西汉的宗室分封传统,更始政权的内乱促成了同宗—刘秀的崛起。刘秀在平定河北的过程中采用了战时的宗室分封政策,这种战时宗室分封为刘秀的崛起提供了较大的帮助。建武十三年成为东汉战时宗室分封秩序发展的转折点。依照政治传统和儒家政治理想,大量战时分封的宗室被转封,舂陵宗室的大部分成员与刘秀的关系在调整分封的过程中显现出来,近支宗室与远支宗室成为区分宗室地位的重要标准。东汉初年,近支宗室的人数有限,大量的皇子王在确定分封后也逐渐的成为近支宗室分封体系的重要组成部分,而分封的皇子王体系构成了东汉宗室分封体系的主干部分。远支宗室的成员则依照统治经验和制度的有关规定,在一定程度上参与了东汉的政治发展。在维护宗室分封秩序方面,东汉的经验相对成功,保持了长时期的稳定性。保持稳定性的宗室分封秩序也在外力的影响下不断变动,影响东汉宗室分封秩序的因素主要包括：政治传统、皇权核心以及地方政治事件三种因素。
[Abstract]:The Eastern Han clan originated in the Western Han Dynasty. The war in the late years of Wang Mang led to the rise of local armed forces. With the help of the title of the Western Han Dynasty, the clan of Chunling in Nanyang quickly developed into a larger armed force. When the regime dealt with the issue of the same clan, it still followed the tradition of the clans of the Western Han Dynasty. The civil strife of the earlier regime led to the rise of the same clan-Liu Xiu, who adopted the wartime clan enfeoffment policy in the process of pacifying Hebei. This kind of wartime clan seal provided a great help for Liu Xiu's rise. Jianwu thirteen years became a turning point in the development of the order of the imperial clan in the Eastern Han Dynasty. According to the political tradition and Confucian political ideal, a large number of imperial clans were resealed during the war. The relationship between most of the members of the clan and Liu Xiu appeared in the process of adjusting the letter. The near branch clan and the distant branch clan became the important criterion to distinguish the clan status. In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the number of the near branch clan was limited. A large number of princes gradually became an important part of the sub-clan system after the determination of the enfeoffment. The imperial king system of the enfeoffment formed the main part of the system of the Eastern Han Dynasty imperial clan, and the members of the far branch clan were in accordance with the ruling experience and the relevant regulations of the system. To a certain extent, the Eastern Han Dynasty participated in the political development of the Eastern Han Dynasty. In maintaining the order of the imperial enclaves, the experience of the Eastern Han Dynasty was relatively successful and maintained the stability for a long period of time. The order of the imperial enclaves, which maintained stability, was also constantly changing under the influence of external forces. The main factors affecting the order of the Eastern Han Dynasty clans are political tradition, the core of imperial power and local political events.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：K234.2

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