土流博弈与内疆展拓:以隆万间古田之役和罗旁之征为中心

发布时间：2018-03-20 08:38

  本文选题：明代　切入点：内疆　出处：《史学月刊》2016年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：包括广东岭西、广西、云、贵等地在内的西南少数民族聚居地区,有明一代时常发生叛乱。到了隆庆和万历初,高拱、张居正等强势阁臣推行积极拓展的边疆政策,对西南地区产生了强烈影响。地方督抚遂确定了征剿的方策基调,除征讨岭东的海贼和山寇外,对岭西、两广交界的"s:、s^"叛乱采取强力征伐手段,先后发动了广西的古田之役、广东泷水县的罗旁之征。因地貌和征讨对象的相似,以及前后两役谋划者的联系,故两者在具体行动和善后措施上具有某种借鉴性和关联性。而如城池修建、官署设置、兵备和参将的配合与驻军的守护、道路开辟与网络化、招徕移民垦田入籍、设立学校加强教化等善后措施的采取,以及这些成果的不断巩固和扩大,使得化外之区完成了从形式上归附到纳入国家有效控制体系的实质转变。
[Abstract]:In areas inhabited by ethnic minorities in southwest China, including Lingxi, Guangxi, Yun, and Guizhou, there were frequent rebellions in the Ming Dynasty. By the beginning of Longqing and Wanli, powerful government ministers such as Gao Gong and Zhang Juzheng pursued a policy of active expansion of the frontier. It had a strong influence on the southwest region. The local governor and governor set the tone of the strategy for enlisting and suppression, except for the sea thieves and mountain invaders from the eastern part of the ridges, and against the "s: s ^ ^" rebellion in the western part of the five ridges and the border between the two sides, by means of forced recruitment and cutting, and launched the ancient field battle of Guangxi successively. Luo Pan-zhi, Taki County, Guangdong Province. Because of the similarity between landforms and targets, as well as the connection between the schemers before and after the two battles, both of them have some reference and relevance in specific actions and measures to deal with the aftermath. For example, the construction of cities, the setting up of government departments, The cooperation of soldiers and generals and the guard of the garrison, the opening and networking of roads, the recruitment of immigrants and land for naturalization, the establishment of schools and the strengthening of education, etc., as well as the continuous consolidation and expansion of these achievements. It makes the outer area complete the substantive transformation from formal attachment to national effective control system.
【作者单位】： 河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心;河南大学黄河文明传承与现代文明建设河南省协同创新中心;
【分类号】：K248
，

本文编号：1638314