“面缚”新证
发布时间:2018-03-26 13:24
本文选题:面缚 切入点:投降礼 出处:《殷都学刊》2008年02期
【摘要】:"面缚"在先秦文献中经常出现,它往往和其它礼节一起构成投降礼仪。"面缚"在后来的历史时期甚至成为投降的代名词。历来的学者对"面缚"的形式提出了很多的解释,但矛盾的地方仍然很多。笔者结合文献、考古、古文字方面的材料,提出:"面缚"来自于古代捆绑战俘的习俗;它的形式有很大的随意性,可以是缚手于前、缚手于后、捆绑颈项以及颈手俱缚中的任一种。
[Abstract]:"binding" often appears in the literature of the pre-Qin Dynasty, and it often forms the ceremony of surrender along with other etiquette. "binding" even became the synonym of surrender in later historical period. Scholars have put forward a lot of explanations for the form of "binding together". However, there are still many contradictions. The author, combining the literature, archaeology, and ancient writing materials, puts forward that "face binding" comes from the custom of binding prisoners of war in ancient times; its form has a great arbitrariness, which can be the binding of hands before and after binding hands. Any of the binding of the neck and the neck and hand.
【作者单位】: 北京师范大学历史学院;
【分类号】:K87
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3 何琳仪;,
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