如何思考中国——有关“中国研究”思路与方法的对话

发布时间：2018-03-31 08:33

本文选题：中国研究　切入点：中国学　出处：《社会科学论坛(学术评论卷)》2008年03期

【摘要】：史无前例的改革开放迄今已三十年了;为富国强兵而上下求索、引进马克思主义学说已经有一百多年了;从徐光启算起,西方学术传入中国已经有四百多年了……中国学人当前面临着相当多的机遇和挑战、问题和困惑。这些挑战,从哲学层面说,表现为究竟如何才能彻底打破"中""西""马"间的森严壁垒,通过融会贯通而找到21世纪中国哲学研究的方向和道路、进而实现对现代文明发展具有指导意义的理论创新;从人文学术角度看,如何对当今现实生活之中的人生意义进行恰当的理解、把握、探讨和研究,而非停留于简单化的"引进"或者"集体失语";而且,从社会科学的视角来说,经济学、政治学、法学、社会学、国际问题研究等如何确定其学术前提、研究方式和研究方法,从而真正恰当地探讨和研究人类社会生活、特别是当今中国人的社会生活的各种维度。只要不再满足于完全唯洋人的思想学术马首是瞻、努力从"照着说"走向"我要说",只要正视当今中国社会现实的发展所提出的各种真问题、力求使学术研究具有现实针对性和原创性,我们就有必要从历史和现实相结合的角度出发,通过彻底批判反思既往的学术道路、通过直面追问并厘清当今的学术困境和机制,祛除形形色色的伪问题、伪学术和伪思想,才有可能正本清源,继往开来,探索并逐步确定当前中国人文社会科学的现实出路。为此,本刊以"中国学术研究的问题与出路"为总话题,本期特刊王毅、唐磊《如何思考中国——有关"中国研究"思路与方法的对话》一文,并诚邀海内外有识之士,百家争鸣,各抒己见,求同存异。只要持之有故、言之成理,本刊一概欢迎。
[Abstract]:It has been 30 years since the unprecedented reform and opening up; it has been more than 100 years since Xu Guangqi began to look up and down for a rich country and a strong army, and has introduced the Marxist theory. Western academics have been introduced to China for more than 400 years. At present, the Chinese scholars are faced with a considerable number of opportunities and challenges, problems and puzzles. These challenges are said to be philosophical. How to thoroughly break down the strict barrier between "China" and "West" and "horse", and find out the direction and way of Chinese philosophy research in the 21st century through integration, and then realize the theoretical innovation of guiding significance to the development of modern civilization; From the point of view of humanities, how to properly understand, grasp, explore and study the meaning of life in real life today, rather than staying in the simplistic "introduction" or "collective aphasia", and from the perspective of social science, How do economics, political science, law, sociology, international research and so on determine their academic premises, research methods and research methods, so as to really properly explore and study human social life, In particular, the various dimensions of the social life of the Chinese people today. As long as they are no longer satisfied with the academic thinking of the foreigners, We should strive to move from "according to theory" to "I want to say", as long as we face up to the various real problems raised by the development of the reality of Chinese society today, and strive to make academic research have realistic pertinence and originality. It is necessary for us to proceed from the angle of combining history with reality, through thoroughly criticizing and reflecting on the past academic path, by directly questioning and clarifying the academic predicament and mechanism of today, and by removing all kinds of false problems, pseudo academic and false ideas. It is possible to clean up the source, build on the past, explore and gradually determine the realistic way out of the current Chinese humanities and social sciences. For this reason, our magazine takes "problems and ways out of Chinese academic Research" as the general topic, and Wang Yi, a special issue in this issue, Tang Lei, "how to think about China-A Dialogue on the ideas and methods of China Studies", and invites people of insight both at home and abroad to contend, express their own views, seek common ground while reserving differences.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院哲学研究所中国社会科学院中国学研究中心
【分类号】：K207.8

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