清代潮州商人江南沿海贸易活动述略

发布时间：2018-04-17 04:28

  本文选题：清代潮州商人 + 江南沿海　； 参考：《历史教学(下半月刊)》2016年04期

【摘要】：潮州商人利用江南和家乡潮州特殊的经济结构和地理条件,以江南的重要都市上海和苏州以及港口乍浦等为基地,创建商业会馆,以地域团体的力量,大规模、长距离地从事潮州与江南之间的沿海贸易,成为清代从事沿海贸易的极为重要的地域商帮。潮州商人将家乡盛产的蔗糖源源不断输入江南,并转销江南各地甚至出口到日本,为江南各地提供了必不可缺的调味品;又从江南装运回为数繁夥的大宗产品棉布、棉花、生丝、丝绸,以及转输回东北和山东等地的大豆豆饼等商品,以补家乡经济结构之不足,并将较多的生丝、丝绸、棉布等转输出口往西方各国,在沿海贸易乃至对外贸易中发挥出重要作用。
[Abstract]:Chaozhou businessmen took advantage of the special economic structure and geographical conditions of Jiangnan and their hometown of Chaozhou, and based on the important cities of Shanghai and Suzhou in the south of the Yangtze River, as well as the port of Champu, as bases to create business halls, with the strength of regional groups, on a large scale.Engaging in long distance coastal trade between Chaozhou and Jiangnan became an important regional trade group in Qing Dynasty.Chaozhou merchants poured sugar from their hometown into the south of the Yangtze River and exported it to Japan. This provided essential condiments for the southern regions of the Yangtze River, and was shipped back from the south of the Yangtze River to cotton and cotton, a large number of products produced by a large number of producers.Raw silk, silk, and commodities such as soybean and bean cakes transferred back to the Northeast and Shandong to supplement the economic structure of their hometown, and to export more raw silk, silk, cotton and other goods to Western countries.It plays an important role in coastal trade and even foreign trade.
【作者单位】： 南京大学历史学院;
【基金】：2010年度国家社科基金重大项目“江南地域文化的历史演进”(项目编号:10&ZD069) 2014年度国家社科基金重大项目“21世纪海上丝绸之路建设与南海战略研究”(项目编号:14ZDA078)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K249
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本文编号：1762085