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《史记》的直书与曲笔

发布时间:2018-12-09 10:48
【摘要】:直书与曲笔是中国传统史学的两大重要特征。直书与曲笔在史论家的笔下至少有三层涵义。第一层涵义:"直书"是不受外界干扰直接书写历史事实;"曲笔"是违反历史事实凭空编造。第二层涵义:"直书"是"直接书写","曲笔"是"迂回曲折地表达"。第三层涵义:"直书"是直接正面书写历史事件,"曲笔"是"明书甲事,隐射乙事"。这三种不同涵义的"直书"与"曲笔"在司马迁《史记》中都有体现。直书与曲笔看似对立冲突,实则辩证统一。
[Abstract]:Straight book and qu pen are two important characteristics of Chinese traditional historiography. There are at least three layers of meaning in the works of historians. The first meaning: "straight book" is to write historical facts directly without outside interference, and "qu pen" is to fabricate historical facts in violation of historical facts. The second meaning: "direct writing" is "direct writing", "qu pen" is "circuitous expression". The third meaning: "straight book" is a direct positive writing of historical events, "qu pen" is "clear book thing, hidden B thing." These three different meanings of "straight book" and "qu pen" are embodied in Si Maqian's Records of History. Straight book and qu pen seem opposite conflict, but dialectical unity.
【作者单位】: 淮北师范大学历史与社会学院;
【分类号】:K204.2

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前1条

1 汪高鑫;;中国古代史学的思维特征[J];求是学刊;2014年05期



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