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有教无类:中古文化与政治的互动——读陈寅恪隋唐两论札记

发布时间:2018-12-16 07:03
【摘要】:陈寅恪先生曾以“有教无类”一语来概括南北朝时段种族、文化之互动 ,强调“文化之关系较重而种族之关系较轻” ;这一睿见有其时代学术背景 ,还值得进一步探索。当时北方各族间的胡化、汉化可能是多层次反反复复进行的 ,其“胡”的程度和含义尤其充满了构建出的认知成分。那一时段的政治争夺与文化竞争息息相关 ,大致形成一种文化为体、政治为用的格局。在多文化及多政治实体竞争的差序格局中 ,“华夏”和“夷狄”一定程度上成为“正统”和“非正统”的代称 ;当这一华夏概念被各方接受为共同的秩序规范时 ,其本身的文化含义却被淡化了。
[Abstract]:Chen Yinke used the phrase "there is no distinction" to generalize the interaction of race and culture during the Southern and Northern dynasties, emphasizing that "the relationship between culture and race is heavier than that of race", which has its academic background and is worthy of further exploration. At that time, the Huihua of all ethnic groups in the north was probably carried out repeatedly at different levels, and the degree and meaning of Hu was especially full of the cognitive elements constructed. The political competition in that period is closely related to the cultural competition, forming a pattern of culture as body and politics for use. In the different order pattern of multi-culture and multi-political entity competition, "Huaxia" and "Yi Di" to some extent become "orthodox" and "unorthodox" generation name; When this concept is accepted as a common order, its own cultural meaning is diluted.
【作者单位】: 北京大学历史系
【分类号】:K203


本文编号:2381963

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