唐代书判拔萃科的设置、沿革及其影响
发布时间：2019-02-13 21:05
【摘要】：书判拔萃科是吏部继平判入等科之后设置的第二个科目,与平判入等科有明显的区别,起初是制举科目,大足元年以后吏部始设此科,虽不及博学鸿词科崇重,及第人数也不及平判入等科多。士人以拔萃科及第释褐,授官的高低、清浊并不看重此前的进士、明经或者门荫等出身因素,主要看参加拔萃科考试的等第。但以拔萃科及第迁转时,所授官要看前任官的职望和品阶,以及拔萃科等第的高低,与其最初是否以进士、明经或门荫出身的关系不是很明显,进士兼拔萃科出身在士人迁转中优于明经兼拔萃科。不过,以制举、门荫兼拔萃科及第迁转中央官者,却要优于前进士、明经兼拔萃科出身者,多为京县尉、拾遗等最为清显的基层官和中层官。
[Abstract]:The Book and Diocestic Diocesan Department is the second subject set up after the Department of Administration has been awarded the second branch of the department, which is obviously different from the other subjects. At first, it was established by the Department of officials after the first year of Dazu, although it was not as important as the branch of learning and ci. And the number of people is not equal to the number of such subjects. Scholars in the Diocesan branch and the interpretation of brown, the high and low of officials, Qing turbid did not value the previous Jin, Ming Jing or Mengyin and other birth factors, mainly to participate in the Diocesan examination, and so on. However, in the course of transferring from Diocesan to Diocesan, it is not obvious that the rank and rank of the former officials and the rank of the Diocesan are not obviously related to whether or not they were originally born in the Meridian or the Meridian. Jin Shi and Diocesan branch were superior to the Ming Sutra and Diocesan branch in the transfer of scholars. However, in order to control the system, the door shade and Diocesan branch, and the transfer of central officials, but better than the former Jin Shi, Ming Jing and Diocesan branch of origin, most of the Jing County Wei, and so on the most clear grassroots and middle officials.
【作者单位】： 首都师范大学历史学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“唐代制举考试与社会变迁研究”(13BZS029)
【分类号】：K242
本文编号：2421885
[Abstract]:The Book and Diocestic Diocesan Department is the second subject set up after the Department of Administration has been awarded the second branch of the department, which is obviously different from the other subjects. At first, it was established by the Department of officials after the first year of Dazu, although it was not as important as the branch of learning and ci. And the number of people is not equal to the number of such subjects. Scholars in the Diocesan branch and the interpretation of brown, the high and low of officials, Qing turbid did not value the previous Jin, Ming Jing or Mengyin and other birth factors, mainly to participate in the Diocesan examination, and so on. However, in the course of transferring from Diocesan to Diocesan, it is not obvious that the rank and rank of the former officials and the rank of the Diocesan are not obviously related to whether or not they were originally born in the Meridian or the Meridian. Jin Shi and Diocesan branch were superior to the Ming Sutra and Diocesan branch in the transfer of scholars. However, in order to control the system, the door shade and Diocesan branch, and the transfer of central officials, but better than the former Jin Shi, Ming Jing and Diocesan branch of origin, most of the Jing County Wei, and so on the most clear grassroots and middle officials.
【作者单位】： 首都师范大学历史学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“唐代制举考试与社会变迁研究”(13BZS029)
【分类号】：K242
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 曹家齐;;宋代书判拔萃科考[J];历史研究;2006年02期
2 ;[J];;年期
，本文编号：2421885
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zhongguolishiwenhua/2421885.html
