新常态视阈下生态文明建设的问题与对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 12:13

本文关键词：新常态视阈下生态文明建设的问题与对策研究　出处：《渤海大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：生态文明建设就是以摒弃不合理生产为中心,协调发展为宗旨,构建绿色、循环、低碳等新型生活方式为目的的社会建设,加强生态文明建设不仅是人们对宜居环境的渴求,亦是全面建成小康社会、实现“两个一百年”奋斗目标的必然要求。文章从新常态和生态文明的涵义入手,对相关概念和内涵进行解读。随后,回顾了马克思恩格斯的生态文明观,总结了建国以来中国共产党生态文明建设的理论演进与实践成果。在此基础上,分析了新常态对生态文明建设提出的新要求。生态文明建设必须遵照创新发展、协调发展、绿色发展、开放发展、共享发展的五大理念。文章还总结了我国生态文明建设取得的成就,分析了我国生态文明建设存在的问题,如绿色发展理念未得到正确认知、GDP仍是政府政绩考核的重点、责任主体的环保责任感缺失、科学发展观没有落实到位、生态保护法律体系有待进一步完善、绿色生活方式未完全形成等。加强生态文明建设必须处理好人与自身、社会、自然的关系;正确处理生态文明建设与其它文明的关系;加强生态价值观培育,倡导低碳生活;完善生态文明建设的法律制度与机制;坚持走绿色、创新、可持续发展之路;建立完备的生态考核评估机制;强化政府生态文明建设的职责等。
[Abstract]:The construction of ecological civilization is to abandon the unreasonable production center, coordinated development for the purpose of building green, recycling, low-carbon new life style for the purpose of social construction, strengthen the construction of ecological civilization is not only the desire for a livable environment, is also building a well-off society, a necessary requirement to achieve "two one hundred year struggle" target. From the new normal and the connotation of ecological civilization, the interpretation of the related concept and connotation. Then, reviews the ecological civilization of Marx and Engels's view, since the founding of Communist Party China summed up the construction of ecological civilization theory and practice. Based on this, analyzes the new requirements of the new normal of ecological civilization construction. The construction of ecological civilization must comply with the innovation and development, harmonious development, green development, open development, five concepts of shared development. The article also summarizes China's ecological civilization construction Design achievements, analyzes the existing problems of China's ecological civilization construction, such as the idea of green development can not get the correct cognition, GDP is still the government focus on performance evaluation, lack of sense of responsibility of the environmental responsibility, Scientific Outlook on Development did not put in place, the legal system of ecological protection should be further improved, the green lifestyle is not fully formed. To strengthen the ecological civilization construction must deal with their own, society, nature; correctly handle the relationship between the construction of ecological civilization and other civilizations; strengthen ecological values cultivation, promote low-carbon life; complete legal system and improve the mechanism of ecological civilization construction; adhere to the green, innovation, sustainable development; the establishment of ecological assessment comprehensive assessment the mechanism of ecological civilization construction; to strengthen the responsibility of the government.

【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：X321

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