河北新宇宙电动车有限公司融资问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-17 17:05

本文关键词：河北新宇宙电动车有限公司融资问题研究　出处：《河北经贸大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,“雾霾”成为了人们生活的热搜词。2013年末到2014年初春,全国范围大面积出现雾霾天气,空气污染情况开始引起人们关注。作者所处的河北省石家庄市更是成为远近闻名的雾霾之都,PM2.5指数爆表天气成为秋冬常态。政府及相关部门出台一系列治理大气污染,应对雾霾天气的措施,其中与人们生活息息相关的一条措施便是机动车限号出行,纯电动车除外。在此背景下,引发的对电动汽车的讨论也成为一个热点话题。纯电动车在限行政策下正引领绿色出行的趋势。发展节能环保型电动汽车是减少尾气排放,改善大气环境的重要举措。电动汽车行业是新兴技术型产业,正处于产业发展初期,具有高投入,高风险的特点。正是由于需要投入大量资金用以满足科研生产,往往面临资金匮乏,融资困难的问题。其中一批具有高成长性的中小企业是行业中最具活力的一支队伍,然而融资问题制约了其快速发展的步伐。电动汽车行业的核心竞争力是创新能力,资金短缺已成为制约企业不断创新的瓶颈。为此,本文以河北新宇宙电动车有限公司为研究对象,通过实地调查、调阅资料分析总结企业的融资现状,从多角度探寻当前面临融资困境的原因,结合具体情况从企业自身角度提出缓解融资难题的对策。论全文共有六部分,第一部分是绪论,阐明本文研究背景和意义,总结本文研究内容及方法,对相关文献进行综述,并提出本文的创新点。第二部分是企业融资问题研究的理论基础及成功案例。第三部分是分析问题部分,通过调研得到的信息及企业财务报表分析河北新宇宙电动车有限公司融资现状,财务状况,第四部分为企业融资问题的成因分析,从内外两个视角分析企业产生融资问题的主要原因。第五部分提出了一些切实可行的解决方案,从充分享受政策红利、提升企业内源融资能力、量身制定融资方案、科学利用证券市场这四个方面提出了若干解决方案,实用性较强。第六部分是实施保障。从企业管理的角度提出改善融资状况需具备的保障性措施,是更为长远性的建议。全文的研究分析希望对该企业解决融资问题能起到一点积极的作用,并为同类企业提供些许借鉴。本文的写作逻辑为提出问题,分析问题,解决问题。论文写作研究过程中,通过访谈,调阅财务资料等方式分析河北新宇宙电动车有限公司的融资现状,在结合大量相关文献学习理论基础及案例的基础上总结剖析了该企业融资问题形成的原因,并量身定制适用于该企业的解决对策。融资问题对于河北新宇宙电动车有限公司来说,是其当下面临的发展瓶颈。成长期的新能源企业需要投入大量资金,缺乏资金导致公司的发展举步维艰。论文提出的对策对于解决河北新宇宙电动车有限公司的融资问题将有重要的现实意义。
[Abstract]:In recent years, "haze" has become a popular word for people's lives. From the end of 2013 to the early spring of 2014, haze weather appeared across the country. Air pollution began to attract people's attention. Shijiazhuang City in Hebei Province, where the author is located, has become the capital of haze. PM2.5 index explosion weather has become the normal in autumn and winter. The government and related departments issued a series of measures to control air pollution and cope with haze weather. One of the measures closely related to people's lives is the limited number travel of motor vehicles, except pure electric vehicles. In this context. The discussion on electric vehicles has also become a hot topic. Pure electric vehicles are leading the trend of green travel under the restriction policy. The development of energy-efficient and environment-friendly electric vehicles is to reduce emissions. The electric vehicle industry is a new technology industry, which is in the early stage of industrial development, with high investment. The characteristics of high risk. It is because of the need to invest a lot of funds to meet the needs of scientific research and production, often faced with a lack of funds. Financing difficulties. Among them, a group of high growth SMEs is the most dynamic team in the industry. However, the financing problem restricts its rapid development. The core competitiveness of the electric vehicle industry is the innovation ability, and the shortage of funds has become the bottleneck of the continuous innovation of enterprises. This article takes Hebei New Universe Electric vehicle Co., Ltd. as the research object, through the field investigation, reads the data to analyze and summarize the enterprise's financing present situation, explores the reason of the current financing predicament from many angles. Combined with the specific situation from the point of view of the enterprise to ease the financing problems. There are six parts of the full text, the first part is an introduction to clarify the background and significance of this study, summarize the content and methods of this study. The second part is the theoretical basis and successful cases of corporate financing research. The third part is the analysis of the problem. Through investigation and analysis of the information and enterprise financial statements Hebei New Universe Electric vehicle Co., Ltd. financing status, financial situation, 4th part of the enterprise financing problems cause analysis. From both internal and external perspectives to analyze the main causes of financing problems. Part 5th puts forward some practical solutions from the full enjoyment of policy dividends to enhance the endogenous financing capacity of enterprises. In order to make the financing plan, scientific use of the four aspects of the securities market put forward a number of solutions. Practical. 6th part is the implementation of security. From the point of view of enterprise management to improve the financing situation needs to have the safeguard measures. The full text of the study and analysis of the enterprise to solve the financing problem can play a little positive role and provide some reference for similar enterprises. The writing logic of this paper is to raise questions. In the course of the thesis writing, the author analyzes the financing situation of Hebei New Universe Electric vehicle Co., Ltd by means of interviews and financial data. In combination with a large number of relevant literature learning theoretical basis and case based on the summary and analysis of the reasons for the formation of financing problems in this enterprise. The financing problem for Hebei New Universe Electric vehicle Co., Ltd. is the bottleneck of its current development. The growth of new energy enterprises need to invest a lot of capital. The lack of funds makes the development of the company difficult. The countermeasures put forward in this paper will be of great practical significance to solve the financing problem of Hebei New Universe Electric vehicle Co., Ltd.
【学位授予单位】：河北经贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：X513;F426.47;F832.51

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