FDI对中国碳排放强度影响的门槛效应检验

发布时间：2018-02-28 16:17

本文关键词： FDI 碳排放强度非线性影响门槛效应　出处：《统计与决策》2017年21期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：文章以1997—2015年中国30个地区的省际面板数据为样本,构建普通面板基准模型,实证检验了FDI对我国碳排放强度的影响,结果表明:FDI对我国碳排放强度的影响存在显著的区域差异;在东部和中部地区FDI对碳排放强度的影响表现出"污染光环效应",且东部大于中部;在西部地区则表现出显著的"污染天堂效应";在此基础上,构建门槛模型就FDI对我国碳排放强度影响的区域差异进行非线性的门槛效应检验。结果表明,在不同的经济发展、人力资本、环境规制、金融发展和对外开放水平下,FDI对我国碳排放强度的影响存在显著的非线性门槛效应,当门槛变量越过相应的门槛值时,有利于FDI降低碳排放强度作用的发挥。
[Abstract]:Based on the provincial panel data of 30 regions in China from 1997 to 2015, this paper constructs a general panel benchmark model and empirically tests the effect of FDI on China's carbon emission intensity. The results show that there are significant regional differences in the impact of FDI on China's carbon emission intensity. The effect of FDI on carbon emission intensity in the eastern and central regions shows a "pollution halo effect", which is larger in the eastern part than in the central region, and a "pollution paradise effect" in the western region. The threshold model is constructed to test the regional differences in the impact of FDI on China's carbon emission intensity. The results show that, in different economic development, human capital, environmental regulation, At the level of financial development and opening to the outside world, there is a significant nonlinear threshold effect on the carbon emission intensity of China. When the threshold variable exceeds the corresponding threshold, it is beneficial to play the role of FDI in reducing carbon emission intensity.
【作者单位】：信阳师范学院商学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学基金资助项目(15XJC790006) 河南省哲学社会科学项目(2017CJJ095) 信阳师范学院“南湖学者奖励计划”
【分类号】：F832.6;X321

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