循环经济模式下北方农牧交错地区可持续发展研究——以内蒙古通辽市为例

发布时间：2018-03-21 00:35

本文选题：农牧交错区　切入点：循环经济　出处：《干旱区资源与环境》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：农牧交错地区是连接我国东部农耕区与西部草原牧区的典型生态脆弱地区,如何实现可持续发展是关系到农牧交错地区的社会进步、经济发展、生态和谐的关键问题。选取具有典型农牧交错地区特征的内蒙古自治区通辽市为例,运用系统动力学仿真的研究方法,建立通辽市社会-经济-生态复合系统动力学模型,在长时间序列上模拟传统发展模式以及循环经济发展模式下通辽市复合系统的动态变化过程。结果表明:通辽市在传统发展状态下社会经济发展缓慢,水效率低下,过度开采水资源为引发区域的水生态灾难埋下了伏笔;合理协调农牧关系,发展立足地方资源特色的循环经济是促进通辽市可持续发展的有效模式,这为促进农牧交错地区实现可持续发展提供了有益的理论研究和实践支撑。
[Abstract]:The farming pastoral region is a typical fragile ecological area connecting the eastern and western region of farming pastoral area, how to realize the sustainable development of agro pastoral area is related to the social progress and economic development, the key problems of ecological harmony. Select the typical farming pastoral area characteristics in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region city of Tongliao as an example, the use of research methods of system the dynamics simulation, establish the dynamic social economic ecosystem model of Tongliao City, the dynamic process simulation of the traditional development mode and the development of circular economy in Tongliao city under the model of composite system in long time series. The results show that the Tongliao city in the traditional development under the condition of slow development of social economy, water efficiency, over exploitation of water resources by water ecological disaster area foreshadowed; reasonable coordination relation between agriculture and animal husbandry, the development of circular economy is based on the local characteristic resources The effective mode of promoting the sustainable development of Tongliao city provides a useful theoretical research and practical support for the sustainable development of the interlaced areas of agriculture and animal husbandry.

【作者单位】：西北大学城市与环境学院;西安理工大学土木建筑工程学院;西北旱区生态水利工程国家重点实验室;西安外国语大学旅游学院;
【基金】：水利部公益项目(201501031) 国家自然科学基金(51479160) 西安理工大学科学研究计划(106-210922)资助
【分类号】：F127;X22

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