旅游用地经济效益与生态环境的集约度-协调度研究——以江西省国家级风景名胜区为例

发布时间：2018-03-25 23:55

本文选题：旅游用地　切入点：集约度　出处：《企业经济》2017年10期

【摘要】：旅游活动范围的拓展和旅游产业规模的扩张,增加了旅游用地需求,一些文化遗产地和自然生态区的旅游用地开发建设活动,已经对我国生态环境造成一定程度的破坏。通过熵值法和耦合协调发展模型,选取江西省10个国家级风景名胜区进行分析,探讨其旅游用地的集约程度以及经济效益与生态环境两者的协调发展程度。研究表明,10个风景区的旅游用地集约度略有差别,总体基本保持在中等水平;旅游用地耦合度整体水平较高,协调情况虽有所不同,但整体协调程度中等。在此结果分析上,提出了两大改善与提高风景名胜区旅游用地集约度-协调度的建议:一是针对经济滞后型景区,多元化挖掘存量旅游用地潜力;二是针对环境滞后型景区,将生态保护意识和方法融入旅游建设与经营各个环节。
[Abstract]:The expansion of the scope of tourism activities and the expansion of the scale of the tourism industry have increased the demand for tourism land, and the development and construction of tourist land in some cultural heritage sites and natural ecological areas, The ecological environment in China has been damaged to a certain extent. Through entropy method and coupled and coordinated development model, 10 national scenic spots in Jiangxi Province are selected for analysis. This paper probes into the intensive degree of tourist land and the coordinated development between economic benefit and ecological environment. The study shows that the intensity of tourist land in 10 scenic spots is slightly different, and the overall level of tourism land is basically kept at a medium level. The overall level of tourism land coupling is relatively high, although the coordination situation is different, but the overall coordination degree is moderate. The paper puts forward two suggestions to improve and improve the intensity and coordination of tourist land in scenic spots: one is to tap the potential of the stock of tourist land for the scenic spots with economic lag, the other is to explore the potential of the tourism land in the environment lagging type. Ecological protection consciousness and methods will be integrated into tourism construction and management of each link.
【作者单位】：南昌大学旅游规划与研究中心;南昌大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目“环境容量约束下热点城市旅游经济增长的时空模拟与政策响应管理研究”(项目编号:16CGL024) 南昌大学中部经济社会发展研究中心招标项目“中部地区旅游协作发展研究”(项目编号:132BYB03)
【分类号】：F301.2;F592.7;X171.1

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