中国省域碳排放权分配——基于环境FCAM

发布时间：2018-04-07 15:50

本文选题：环境固定成本分摊模型　切入点：碳排放　出处：《技术经济》2017年10期

【摘要】：考虑CO_2排放的非期望产出特性,以最大化整体平均效率为目标,构建省域碳排放权分配的环境固定成本分摊模型(FCAM)。对世袭制、平等主义和支付能力三种公平分配原则下的省域碳排放权初始分配结果进行加权组合,从而获得综合公平原则下的省域碳排放权分配方案。以基于环境FCAM的分配方案趋同综合公平原则下的分配方案为目标,构建优化模型,以融合效率和公平。2020年省域碳排放权分配结果表明:最终分配方案在达到效率最优的同时,属于"绝对平均",较好地融合了效率和公平;基于强度减排压力和总量减排压力对30个样本省进行分类的结果基本一致。最后,针对四类省区的具体情况提出了相应的减排建议。
[Abstract]:Considering the non-expected output characteristics of CO_2 emissions and aiming at maximizing the overall average efficiency, an environmental fixed cost allocation model of provincial carbon emission rights allocation is constructed.The results of the initial allocation of provincial carbon emission rights under the three principles of hereditary, egalitarian and capacity to pay are weighted, and the scheme of provincial carbon emission rights allocation under the principle of comprehensive equity is obtained.In order to integrate efficiency and fairness, an optimization model is constructed to achieve the goal of convergence of environmental FCAM distribution schemes under the principle of integrated equity. The results of carbon emission rights allocation in 2020 show that the final allocation scheme achieves the best efficiency at the same time.It belongs to the "absolute average", which combines efficiency and fairness well, and the classification results of 30 sample provinces based on intensity emission reduction pressure and total emission reduction pressure are basically consistent.Finally, according to the specific situation of the four provinces and regions, the corresponding emission reduction recommendations are put forward.
【作者单位】：中国石油大学(华东)经济管理学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“融合效率与公平的省域碳排放权初始分配建模与应用研究”(16YJAZH054) 山东省自然科学基金项目“山东省碳排放效率评价与目标分配研究”(ZR2015GM008) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“山东省碳排放绩效评估与分配研究”(15CX04101B)
【分类号】：X321

【相似文献】