西部生态脆弱区环境污染第三方治理机制优化探析

发布时间：2018-10-15 11:56

【摘要】：推行环境污染第三方治理是我国环境管理制度改革的重要举措。文章以西部生态脆弱区为研究对象,运用理论分析、规范分析以及比较分析等方法,探讨了西部生态脆弱区特性,从法律理论基础、经济学理论基础以及实践基础三个层面阐述了环境污染第三方治理基础。文章基本结论是西部生态脆弱区环境污染第三方治理存在政企关系扭曲、责任不清、第三方治理市场与主体不足、监管不力以及市场准入与退出机制未建立等问题,通过建立与健全责任分担机制、加强与完善环保监督机制、构建与发展经济激励机制以及改进与推进市场化机制保障第三方治理的顺利实现,实现西部地区生态与经济协同发展。
[Abstract]:The third party management of environmental pollution is an important measure of environmental management system reform in China. In this paper, the characteristics of ecological fragile areas in western China are discussed by means of theoretical analysis, normative analysis and comparative analysis. The third party management foundation of environmental pollution is expounded from three aspects of economic theory foundation and practice foundation. The basic conclusion of the paper is that the third party governance of environmental pollution in the western ecologically fragile areas has some problems, such as distorted relationship between government and enterprise, unclear responsibility, insufficient market and main body of third party governance, weak supervision, unestablished market access and withdrawal mechanism, and so on. Through establishing and perfecting the responsibility sharing mechanism, strengthening and perfecting the environmental protection supervision mechanism, constructing and developing the economic incentive mechanism and improving and promoting the market-oriented mechanism to guarantee the smooth realization of the third party governance, To realize the coordinated development of ecology and economy in the western region.
【作者单位】：湖南人文科技学院商学院;湖南大学经济与贸易学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学基金项目“西部生态脆弱区生态保护红线划定及其实现机制研究”(14YJC790078) 湖南省社会科学基金项目“贫困区生态资本运营精准扶贫模式与机制研究”(16YBX008) 湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会项目“生态资本运营机理、绩效管理以及保障机制研究”(XSP2015JD13)
【分类号】：X32

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