江泽民生态思想研究

发布时间：2018-11-06 11:22

【摘要】：随着生产力与科学技术的高速发展,人们的生存与生活质量有了较大的提高,世界已形成一个紧密联系的有机整体。但不可忽视的是,全球经济发展的资源环境代价过大,破坏了大自然的生态平衡,由此导致的环境生态问题日益突出,威胁着人类的生存与发展。我国作为世界上最大的发展中国家,自改革开放以来取得了惊人的经济发展成就,但随之而来的环境问题也越来越严重,严重制约着我国经济社会的可持续发展。江泽民同志为切实解决我国面临的严峻环境问题,从战略高度提出了要走可持续发展的文明道路,强调要坚持人与自然的和谐发展,生态与经济、人口的协调并进。这些生态思想在当下的中国依然具有重大的现实意义。正是基于此,本文以江泽民生态思想为选题,对其展开系统性研究。基本内容概要如下:首先,分析了江泽民生态思想的理论基础和现实基础。江泽民同志在继承马克主义的生态思想、我国的传统生态思想、西方生态思想合理成分的基础上,又总结了国际发展的环境生态的经验教训以及我国环境生态的基本国情,从而形成了具有系统性、科学性、民本性特征的生态思想。其次,在分析江泽民生态思想形成的基础上,系统地梳理和归纳了江泽民生态思想的基本内容。即人与自然和谐共进的思想、生态与经济、人口协调发展的思想、生态民生化安全化与生态节约化法制化并举的思想,以及作为这些思想长期实践的理论升华的可持续发展思想。这些生态思想是对我国环境生态问题的战略回应,更是在时代的深处思考我国如何走文明发展道路的思想结晶。最后,在梳理与深刻理解江泽民生态思想基本内容的前提下,对江泽民生态思想进行了实事求是地评析。通过对江泽民生态思想系统地研究,论文得出的结论就是江泽民生态思想是从战略上对我国环境生态问题的理论回应与把握,进一步完善了具有中国特色的社会主义生态思想。并且为后来的科学发展观、主体功能区战略、生态生产力思想的提出奠定了理论基础,在当下的中国依然具有重大的现实意义。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of productivity and science and technology, people's survival and quality of life have been greatly improved, the world has formed a closely related organic whole. However, it can not be ignored that the cost of resources and environment in global economic development is too high, which destroys the ecological balance of nature, and the resulting environmental ecological problems become increasingly prominent and threaten the survival and development of human beings. As the largest developing country in the world, China has made remarkable achievements in economic development since the reform and opening up, but the environmental problems are becoming more and more serious, which seriously restricts the sustainable development of our economy and society. In order to solve the severe environmental problems facing our country, Comrade Jiang Zemin put forward the civilized road of sustainable development from the strategic height, emphasizing the harmonious development of man and nature, the harmony of ecology and economy, and the coordination of population. These ecological thoughts are still of great practical significance in the present China. Based on this, this paper takes Jiang Zemin's ecological thought as the topic and carries out systematic research on it. The basic contents are summarized as follows: firstly, the theoretical and practical basis of Jiang Zemin's ecological thought is analyzed. Comrade Jiang Zemin, on the basis of inheriting the ecological thought of Mark Doctrine, the traditional ecological thought of our country and the rational composition of western ecological thought, summed up the experience and lessons of the international development of the environmental ecology and the basic national conditions of the environmental ecology of our country. Thus formed a systematic, scientific, people-oriented characteristics of the ecological thought. Secondly, on the basis of analyzing the formation of Jiang Zemin's ecological thought, this paper systematically combs and summarizes the basic contents of Jiang Zemin's ecological thought. That is, the idea of harmonious development of man and nature, the idea of harmonious development of ecology and economy, the idea of harmonious development of population, the thought of ecological livelihood security and ecological economy legalization, And as a long-term practice of these ideas, the theory of sublimation of sustainable development thought. These ecological thoughts are the strategic response to the environmental ecological problems in our country, but also the crystallization of thinking about how to take the path of civilization development in the depth of the times. Finally, on the premise of combing out and deeply understanding Jiang Zemin's ecological thought, the paper makes a realistic analysis of Jiang Zemin's ecological thought. Through the systematic study of Jiang Zemin's ecological thought, the paper draws the conclusion that Jiang Zemin's ecological thought is the theoretical response and grasp of our country's environmental ecological problem from the strategic point of view, and further consummates the socialist ecological thought with Chinese characteristics. It also lays a theoretical foundation for the later scientific development concept, the strategy of the main function area and the thought of ecological productivity, which is still of great practical significance in the present China.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：X2

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