安溪县农村生活污水治理公私合作研究

发布时间：2018-12-15 08:06

【摘要】：长期以来公共财政忽视对农村地区环境基础设施的投入。随着村民的生产生活行为对环境的不利影响加剧,农村地区环境问题越来越凸显出来,农村地区水环境质量逐渐下降,直接威胁农村地区饮水安全。目前,政府部门开始在农村生活污水治理工作投入大量资金,但是治理效果不尽人意,主要有资金投入不足和运营管理不善两大突出问题。本文正是在这样社会背景下,运用公私合作伙伴关系理论,通过文献研究法、个案分析法以及调查研究法,结合安溪县农村生活污水治理的具体实践,分析传统供给模式下农村生活污水治理的弊端,并分析得出安溪县农村生活污水治理公私合作具有可行性。同时,本文还指出安溪县农村生活污水治理公私合作存在职责不清、被动监管、缺乏担当等问题,为此,在完善管理体制机制、建立健全资金管理和强化农村主体建设机制等方面提出进一步完善的相关意见和对策,希望能够加强农村生活污水治理,为农村生活污水治理公私合作提供理论依据,为解决我国农村生活污水治理供给低效率问题寻找新的运营模式,从而推动农村地区经济社会持续健康发展,对政府在今后农村生活污水治理实施过程中的政府职能定位上起到借鉴,参考作用。
[Abstract]:For a long time, public finance neglected the investment of environmental infrastructure in rural areas. With the negative impact of villagers' production and life behavior on the environment, the environmental problems in rural areas are becoming more and more prominent, and the quality of water environment in rural areas is gradually declining, which directly threatens the drinking water security in rural areas. At present, the government began to invest a lot of funds in the rural sewage treatment work, but the treatment effect is not satisfactory, there are two outstanding problems: insufficient investment and poor operation and management. Under this social background, this paper applies the theory of public-private partnership, through literature research, case analysis and investigation research, combined with the concrete practice of rural sewage treatment in Anxi County. This paper analyzes the malpractice of rural domestic sewage treatment under the traditional supply mode, and concludes that it is feasible to cooperate with the public and private in Anxi county for the treatment of rural domestic sewage. At the same time, this paper also points out that there are some problems such as unclear responsibilities, passive supervision and lack of responsibility in the public-private cooperation in the treatment of rural domestic sewage in Anxi County. Therefore, in order to improve the management system and mechanism, In order to strengthen the treatment of rural domestic sewage and provide the theoretical basis for the public-private cooperation of rural domestic sewage treatment, some suggestions and countermeasures are put forward to further improve the fund management and strengthen the construction mechanism of rural main body. In order to solve the problem of low efficiency in the supply of rural domestic sewage treatment in China, to find a new mode of operation, thus to promote the sustainable and healthy development of economic and social in rural areas. It can be used for reference by the government in the process of implementing rural domestic sewage treatment in the future.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：X799.3

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