不同浓度及不同来源纳米银对伴矿景天生长及重金属吸收的影响研究
发布时间:2019-06-13 10:48
【摘要】:近年来,随着纳米银(Ag NPs)的广泛应用,环境中银(Ag)浓度迅速增加,污泥中存在的Ag NPs的生态风险和环境危害尤其值得关注。采用温室盆栽法,设置Ag NPs+污泥与单独Ag NPs处理(Ag NPs浓度为0~10 mg·kg~(-1)),研究了不同浓度及不同来源Ag NPs对镉/锌(Cd/Zn)超积累植物伴矿景天生长和Ag、Cd、Zn 3种重金属元素吸收性的影响。结果表明:单独Ag NPs处理在0~10mg·kg~(-1)浓度范围内对伴矿景天生长未产生显著影响,但与单独Ag NPs处理相比,Ag NPs+污泥处理明显抑制了伴矿景天生长,导致其生物量显著下降(P0.05)。随着土壤中不同来源Ag NPs浓度的增加,伴矿景天地上部Ag浓度未有显著变化,但根中Ag浓度明显升高,最高浓度可达2.07 mg·kg~(-1),根部对Ag的富集系数(0.177~0.330)明显高于地上部(0.001 01~0.004 02);种植伴矿景天后土壤中Cd和Zn浓度未有明显变化,每盆植物地上部带走的Cd和Zn的量分别占供试土壤的2.62%~7.14%和2.39%~7.65%。因此,该研究条件下Ag NPs+污泥处理对伴矿景天生长的抑制作用与污泥施用有关,污泥中Ag NPs或单独添加的Ag NPs均未对伴矿景天的重金属吸收性产生显著影响。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the wide application of nano-silver (Ag NPs), the concentration of silver (Ag) in the environment has increased rapidly, and the ecological risk and environmental harm of Ag NPs in sludge are particularly worthy of attention. The effects of (Ag NPs concentration of 0 鈮,
本文编号:2498476
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the wide application of nano-silver (Ag NPs), the concentration of silver (Ag) in the environment has increased rapidly, and the ecological risk and environmental harm of Ag NPs in sludge are particularly worthy of attention. The effects of (Ag NPs concentration of 0 鈮,
本文编号:2498476
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