environment coupling and coordinating spatial analysis

  本文关键词：中国旅游业发展与生态环境耦合协调研究，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。

中国旅游业发展与生态环境耦合协调研究

Coupling and Coordinating about Chinese Tourism Developing and Eco- Environment

[1] [2] [3] [4]

FANG Ye - lin, HUANG Zhen - fang, DUAN Zhong - xian, WANG Kun （1. College of Geographic Science , Nanjing Normal University , Nanjing 210023 , Jiangsu , China ; 2. Coll

[1]南京师范大学地理科学学院,中国江苏南京210023; [2]浙江大学公共管理学院,中国浙江杭州310027; [3]江苏师范大学历史文化与旅游学院,中国江苏徐州221116

文章摘要：以大陆31个省级区域2001--2011年的面板数据为例，运用主成分分析法对原始数据进行降维处理，在此基础上运用耦合协调模型进行对比分析，最后基于旅游系统与生态环境系统综合评价指数的排名，提出未来旅游业发展的相关建议。主要研究结论为：2001—2011年省域旅游与生态环境系统的耦合度均值位于（0．5，0．8）之间，总体上处于磨合阶段；协调度均值位于（0．3，，0．5）之间，总体上属于中度耦合协调。省域旅游与生态环境系统的耦合协调度有所增大，但旅游业与生态环境系统综合评价指数仍呈现出一定程度的负相关，旅游与生态环境系统的协调发展需进一步加强。未来东中部地区需进一步调整旅游产业结构，改善旅游发展的生态环境，西部地区需进一步加大对旅游业资金、技术、人才、政策等要素的投入，将生态环境优势转化为旅游发展优势。

Abstr：By selecting the panel data of 31 provinces in Chinese mainland from 2001 to 2011, firstly, it uses the principal component analysis to reduce the dimension of original data; based on this, it adopts the coupling and coordinating model to comparative analysis; last but not least, according to the ranking of comprehensive evaluation index about tourisrfl and eco-environment system, this article puts forward some suggestions for the future development of tourism. The results are as following： the average coupling degree of provincial tourism and eco-environment system is on the stage of （0.5, 0,8） from 2001 to 2011, it generally belongs to running-in stage; and the average coordinating degree is on the stage of （0.3, 0.5）, it generally belongs to the middle coupling and coordinating phase. Generally speaking, the coupling and coordinating degree about Chinese tourism developing and eco-environment system has increased, however, the comprehensive evaluation index of tourism and eco-environment system still shows some negative correlation, the coordinated development of tourism and eco-environment system need to be fiLrther strengthened. The east and middle China should readjust tourism industrial structure, improve the eco-environment for the tourism development; the western area must increase the investment on capital, technology, talent, policy and other elements of tourism, and change the ecological advantage into tourism development advantages in the future.

文章关键词：

Keyword：:tourism development eco-environment coupling and coordinating spatial analysis

课题项目：国家自然科学基金项目（41271149、41301145）;江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目（CXZZ13_0399）;教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目（12YJC790175）

作者信息：会员可见

  本文关键词：中国旅游业发展与生态环境耦合协调研究，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。