Z集团供应商选择和评价研究

发布时间：2018-01-07 18:21

本文关键词：Z集团供应商选择和评价研究　出处：《北京交通大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化的发展和市场竞争的加剧,供应商管理在企业采购环节中的地位日益突出,供应商选择的好坏直接体现在企业的生产、成本和产品质量的水平上,因此在企业生产运营过程中,作好供应商的选择和评价,并能够建立一套适合企业自身特点的供应商选择评价的方法,对于企业采购部门作出合理决策具有重要的意义,而如何对供应商进行科学的选择和评价也是摆在企业采购管理部门面前的一项重要任务。本文的撰写目的在于怎样为Z集团选择出优质的供应商并对这些供应商作出客观、准确的评价。首先,通过大量文献阅读,从供应商选择和评价的相关理论、选择评价的原则、方法和步骤出发,引出了本文最后用到的层次分析法(AHP),并对此法的原理和过程进行了阐述;其次,结合自身在采购管理岗位上的工作经验,深入分析Z集团供应商选择和评价的现状和存在的问题后,通过问卷调查、采访供应商部门的管理人员等方式,经过综合分析和计算,确定了Z集团供应商选择、评价的指标和评分准则;最后,运用层次分析法构建了适用于Z集团供应商选择和评价的基础模型,并在模型中提出了一级、二级选择和评价各指标权重的确定方法,最终完成了适用于Z集团供应商选择和评价的指标体系以及选择和评价的方案,并通过实例验证,证明了选择评价体系的科学性和可操作性。本文的研究成果主要有:利用严格的数学模型,建立了一套适用于Z集团供应商选择和评价的方法,并将其运用到Z集团供应商选择和评价的工作里,对提升Z集团供应商管理工作起到了积极作用,也为国内类似企业的供应商管理实践提供了一定的借鉴。
[Abstract]:With the development of economic globalization and market competition intensifies, the status of supplier management in the enterprise procurement process has become increasingly prominent, the supplier selection is directly reflected in the company's production cost and product quality level, so in the process of enterprise production operation, selection and evaluation of supplier, supplier selection and evaluation method to establish a set of suitable for their own characteristics, is of great significance for the enterprise procurement departments to make reasonable decision, an important task to supplier selection and evaluation of science is placed in front of enterprise purchasing management. The objective of this paper is how to select high-quality suppliers of Z group and to make an objective of these suppliers, accurate evaluation. Firstly, through reading a lot of literature, from the theory of supplier selection and evaluation, selection and evaluation of the original Then, the methods and steps of this paper raises the final use of the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and the principle and process of this method are described; secondly, in the light of its own procurement management positions on the work experience, in-depth analysis of the status of the Z group of supplier selection and evaluation and existing problems, through the questionnaire survey interview supplier department management personnel etc., through comprehensive analysis and calculation, determine the choice of Z group suppliers evaluation index and evaluation criteria; finally, using AHP to construct a basic model for Z group of supplier selection and evaluation, and proposed in the model level, two level selection and determination the evaluation method of the weight of each index, finally completed for Z group of supplier selection and evaluation index system and the evaluation and selection of the scheme, and verified by an example, prove that the evaluation system of Science And operability. The research results of this paper are: the use of a rigorous mathematical model, established a Z group of supplier selection and evaluation method, and apply it to the Z group of supplier selection and evaluation work, played a positive role in promoting Z's supplier management work, but also provide a reference for supplier management practice of domestic similar enterprises.

【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F274;F426.21

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