H电厂运营过程中的安全管理研究

发布时间：2018-01-22 02:02

本文关键词： H电厂安全管理安全风险　出处：《西南交通大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来在我国电力企业运营中,安全事故频频发生,不仅威胁到人民的健康及生命,而且给企业造成了严重的经济损失。由于电厂运营的安全管理是一个高风险的行业,较差的安全管理会导致成本及环境等多方面的不良后果,因此安全管理工作对企业运营整体目标的实现有着十分重要的意义。科学的安全管理方法和完善的安全管理体系不仅可以保证企业高效率、高质量的完成运营目标,还可以为其带来更多的经济效益,而且对于国家经济的发展和人民生活的稳定也有着特别重要的意义。本文以安全管理为研究对象,对H电厂运营过程中存在的安全管理风险进行了详细分析。首先,论文通过文献查阅对课题研究过程中所涉及的相关理论、概念、背景等进行了概述;然后论文选取H电厂的安全管理为具体对象,对其安全管理存的问题及其表现进行了分析,并利用鱼骨图法,对H电厂运营过程的安全管理存在的风险进行了分析;针对前文对H电厂安全管理分析所得到的结果,基于PDCA理论提出了安全管理体系优化的措施和建议。通过本文的研究可以得到如下研究结论:(1)H电厂在安全管理过程中存在的问题主要表现为:人员安全责任落实不到位、重复性习惯性事故不断发生。而这些问题产生的主要原因在于:员工安全意识淡薄、安全生产培训重视不够、管理不规范,制度执行不到位(2)通过鱼骨图的分析可以看出H电厂安全管理风险主要表现为人、物和安全管理制度3个主要因素,以及对其进行细分的33个细分因素;(3)针对,本文基于PDCA循环法对其安全管理体系进行了进一步的优化。其中包括安全管理计划的制定、安全管理制度的执行、安全管理效果的检查以及安全管理问题的处理4个环节,并详细阐述了各个环节的具体工作任务和方法。
[Abstract]:In recent years, safety accidents occur frequently in the operation of electric power enterprises in China, which not only threaten the health and life of the people. Because the safety management of power plant operation is a high-risk industry, poor safety management will lead to many adverse consequences, such as cost and environment. Therefore, the work of safety management is of great significance to the realization of the overall goal of enterprise operation. A scientific safety management method and a perfect safety management system can not only ensure the high efficiency of the enterprise. High quality operation goal can also bring more economic benefits for the development of national economy and the stability of people's life. This paper takes safety management as the research object. The risk of safety management in the operation of H power plant is analyzed in detail. Firstly, the related theories, concepts, background and so on are summarized through literature review. Then the paper selects the safety management of H power plant as the specific object, analyzes the problems and performance of safety management, and uses the fish bone map method. The risk of safety management in the operation process of H power plant is analyzed. According to the analysis of safety management in H power plant, the results are obtained. Based on the PDCA theory, the measures and suggestions for optimizing the safety management system are put forward, and the following conclusions can be obtained from the research in this paper: 1). The main problems in the safety management process of H power plant are: the implementation of personnel safety responsibility is not in place. Repetitive habitual accidents continue to occur, and the main causes of these problems are: weak safety awareness of employees, insufficient attention to safety production training, non-standard management. Through the analysis of fish bone chart, we can see that the risk of safety management in H power plant is mainly human, material and safety management system, as well as 33 subdivision factors. In order to solve this problem, this paper further optimizes the safety management system based on the PDCA cycle method, including the formulation of the safety management plan and the implementation of the safety management system. The inspection of safety management effect and the handling of safety management problems are discussed in detail, and the specific tasks and methods of each link are described in detail.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TM08;F426.61

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