绿色发展理念视阈下美丽中国建设研究

发布时间：2018-02-13 08:59

本文关键词： 绿色发展美丽中国绿色化人民幸福　出处：《武汉大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：传统工业文明有其正面效应,但是随着人类实践日深,其负面效应也日益显现,以环境为核心的生态问题就是负面效应最大表征,人类经济社会的发展与生态失和的矛盾引发了世界范围内的深深忧虑。当前,我国正处于全面深化改革的重要时期,也是"十三五"全面建设小康社会的决胜阶段,生态退化、环境污染、资源短缺的交织给我国的各项事业持续发展带来了强大阻压力,不论是主观上还是客观上都要求及时转变发展理念和方式。中国共产党站在为人民谋幸福、为国家谋富强、为民族谋振兴的战略高度,审时度势地擘画了 "美丽中国"的大美画卷、提出了绿色发展的新理念。将绿色发展理念全面贯穿到"五位一体"的中国特色社会主义事业当中,这对于美丽中国建设具有重要的理论引领和实践指导意义,深刻关系到中华民族的永续发展。论文在以马克思主义理论为根本指导下,并借鉴吸收中国传统文化及西方近现代文化中关于生态思想的基础上,综合运用经济学、政治学、社会学、生态学、数统等学科知识,对于绿色发展理念视阈下的美丽中国建设作了系统的理论分析和整体框架组织工作。首先,从绿色发展理念和美丽中国两个概念入手,对二者进行了有关背景的提出、具体内涵作了阐述,并指出了绿色发展理念与美丽中国之间的相互关系。其次,在遵循历史与逻辑相统一的方法下,对于绿色发展理念视阈下美丽中国建设的现实依据进行了综合考量,总结了自党的十八大以来美丽中国建设已取得的成就,并着重分析了在当前建设美丽中国必须要面对的分别来自国内外、主客观的阻力与压力,以及这些阻压力背后的历史与现实原因。再次,在前面研究工作的基础之上,对绿色发展理念视阈下美丽中国建设的旨归、原则遵循、驱动力、路径依赖等核心内容做了较全面论述,指出了人民幸福就是美丽中国建设的旨归所在,绿色化就是美丽中国建设的关健驱动力,美丽中国建设必须在遵循"自然—人—社会"共生共荣根本原则以及"经济效益、社会效益、生态效益相统一""当代人的生存发展与后代人的生存发展相公平"两大基本原则下,将绿色发展理念和美丽中国全面贯穿、融入到"五位一体"事业中的基本路径。研究绿色发展理念和美丽中国建设,有利于更加清晰地看到现今我国绿色转型所面临的内外部形势以及未来国家和人民事业的走向,更好地发挥马克思主义对中国具体实践的指导以丰实马克思主义中国化的内容,进而促进人与自然、人与社会、人与人之间的和谐,增强对中国各项事业建设的自信。
[Abstract]:The traditional industrial civilization has its positive effects, but with the deepening of human practice, its negative effects are increasingly apparent. The ecological problem with the environment as the core is the biggest sign of the negative effects. The contradiction between the development of human economy and society and ecological disharmony has aroused deep concern in the world. At present, our country is in an important period of comprehensive deepening reform, and it is also the decisive stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way in the 13th Five-Year Plan. The combination of environmental pollution and shortage of resources has brought great pressure to the sustained development of various undertakings in our country. Both subjectively and objectively, the Communist Party of China (CPC) is standing for the well-being of the people by changing its concept and method of development in a timely manner. In the strategic height of seeking prosperity and strength for the country, and for the rejuvenation of the nation, the great United States picture of "beautiful China" has been painted according to the situation. A new concept of green development is put forward. The idea of green development is fully penetrated into the "five-in-one" cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, which has important theoretical guidance and practical guiding significance for the construction of beautiful China. It is deeply related to the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. Under the guidance of Marxist theory and drawing lessons from the traditional Chinese culture and modern western culture, the thesis comprehensively applies economics and political science. The knowledge of sociology, ecology, mathematics and so on has made systematic theoretical analysis and overall framework organization for the construction of beautiful China from the perspective of green development concept. First, it starts with the concept of green development and the concept of beautiful China. This paper puts forward the related background of the two, expounds the specific connotation, and points out the relationship between the concept of green development and beautiful China. Secondly, under the method of unifying history and logic, This paper gives a comprehensive consideration to the realistic basis for the construction of beautiful China from the perspective of the concept of green development, and summarizes the achievements made in the construction of beautiful China since the 18 National Congress of the Communist Party of China. And it focuses on analyzing the historical and realistic reasons behind these obstacles, which must be faced by the construction of a beautiful China at home and abroad, and the subjective and objective resistance and pressure. Thirdly, on the basis of the previous research work, In this paper, the aim, principle, driving force and path dependence of the construction of beautiful China from the perspective of the concept of green development are comprehensively discussed, and it is pointed out that the happiness of the people is the purport of the construction of beautiful China. Green is the key driving force for the construction of beautiful China. The construction of beautiful China must follow the fundamental principle of "nature, man and society" co-prosperity, and "economic and social benefits." Under the two basic principles of "the survival and development of the present generation and the survival and development of the future generations are fair", the concept of green development and the beautiful China are comprehensively penetrated into the unity of ecological benefits. To study the concept of green development and the construction of a beautiful China will help us to see more clearly the internal and external situation facing the green transformation of our country and the future trend of the cause of the country and the people. Give full play to the guidance of Marxism to the concrete practice of China to enrich the content of Marxism in China, and then promote the harmony between man and nature, between man and society, between people and people, and strengthen the confidence in the construction of various undertakings in China.
【学位授予单位】：武汉大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：X22;D61

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